Car sharing services promise “green” transportation systems. Two vehicle technologies offer marketable, sustainable sharing: autonomous vehicles (AVs) eliminate customer requirements for car pick-up and return, and battery electric vehicles entail zero emissions. Designing an autonomous electric vehicle (AEV) fleet must account for the relationships among fleet operations, charging station (CS)...

This paper presents a new sweep based heuristic for the fleet size and mix vehicle routing problem. This problem involves two kinds of decisions: the selection of a mix of vehicles among the available vehicle types and the routing of the selected fleet. The proposed algorithm first generates a large number of routes that are serviced by one or two vehicles. The selection of routes and vehicles ...

In this study, the average speeds of container, dry bulk and crude oil fleets, which are main market types in maritime transportation, estimated analyzed by using external factors such as freight rate, bunker price, fleet size interest rate. Freight rates affect positively, while price negatively accordance with theoretical justifications. The rate mostly affects speed container fleet, fleet; i...

in our country, student transportations’ security and driving accidents statistics for students is one of the major concerns for relevant organizations such as educational organization. in current year, a system, was named sepand, was formed in city taxi driver :::::::union::::::: by educational organization, naja traffic and city taxi driver :::::::union:::::::. in this systems’ plan, basis on...

This paper presents a decision support system (DSS) for determining the optimal fleet of vessels and helicopters to support maintenance operations at offshore wind farms. This vessel fleet is used to transport maintenance technicians and spare parts to and from the wind farm, and to execute lifts of heavy parts onto the turbines. The cost of the vessel fleet constitutes a major part of the main...

In this paper, we study the impact of using a new intelligent vehicle technology on the performance and total cost of a European port, in comparison with existing vehicle systems like trucks. Intelligent autonomous vehicles (IAVs) are a new type of automated guided vehicles (AGVs) with better maneuverability and a special ability to pick up/drop off containers by themselves. To identify the mos...

This paper introduces the fleet size and mix pollution-routing problem which extends the pollution-routing problem by considering a heterogeneous vehicle fleet. The main objective is to minimize the sum of vehicle fixed costs and routing cost, where the latter can be defined with respect to the cost of fuel and CO2 emissions, and driver cost. Solving this problem poses several methodological ch...