Abstract This article addresses poetic form as a foundation bridging the literary contexts of Arabic and Persian that exists beyond bounds Euro-American influence. We find originally science ʿarūḍ , prosody, used in these two to retool premodern for modern era. Questions encourage us think about how modernist poets writing approach their poetry craft emerges not out engagements with Western lit...

Poets have always presented their love and respect for the Prophet with poems, these poems been main sources of literature. Especially in masnavis diwans, following tawhid introduction parts, is mentioned, praised all beautiful attributes, admiration to him expressed by using most words. The Prophet, who has a source inspiration poets his life, personality, miracles, wars, become many literary ...

Wine and drinking as important themes have always had clear reflections in the world of literature. Poets demonstrate their excessive zeal to assemblage wine drinking. This type literature originates from Persian with Rudaki keeps being one underlying until reaches top Damghani. In Kurdish literature, Wine-purely secular meaning – a dominant pivotal theme starts Hemn Mukryani. For thus reason i...

At the time of its publication, Nima Yushij’s “Qoqnus” (The Phoenix) emerged as a radical departure from the norms and conventions of classical Persian poetry. Nima employed phoenix symbolism in this poem to present his zeal for a literary renaissance. Likewise, George Darley (1795-1846), the Irish Romantic poet who found himself lonely and isolated at the mitigating time borders of Romanticism...

Mirza Alakbar Sabir was one of the pivotal literary figures during Iranian Constitutional revolution in 1907 and unsuccessful 1905 Russian, which affected Caucuses. He a role model many poets his time including some great Persian poets. In this article, T.S. Eliot’s famous stance towards borrowing from other “Immature imitate; mature steal” has been adopted as basis our survey borrowings politi...

Abdul Rauf Benewah is one of the contemporary writers and poets Pashto literature language. Also, he known as five stars literature. Besides poetry, wrote a lot essays dramas, most them on social historical which are written by Pashto, Persian Arabic languages. contributed numerous collections in prose, poetry dramas. Preshans Afkar [Troubled mind] his poetic collection has good poems. was tend...

the tenth and eleventh centuries , for persian poets , were the stormy days in iran. safavids dynasty , during thes centures , wich had the powerof iran , didn’t support wery much , for some reasons , the forms of ghazel and encomiastic verse. accordingly , the iranian lyrical &encomiastic; poets immigrated to indis and there they asked for the support of gurkanian court. in this article , the ...