نتایج جستجو برای: gastroesophageal varices

تعداد نتایج: 17466  

2016
G A Watson A Abu-Shanab R L O'Donohoe M Iqbal

Portal hypertension and liver cirrhosis may predispose patients to varices, which have a propensity to bleed and cause significant morbidity and mortality. These varices are most commonly located in the gastroesophageal area; however, rarely ectopic varices may develop in unusual locations outside of this region. Haemorrhage from these sites can be massive and difficult to control; thus early d...

2015
Zeeshan Ahmad Wani Riyaz Ahmad Bhat Ajeet Singh Bhadoria Rakhi Maiwall Ashok Choudhury

Gastric varices (GV) are responsible for 10-30% of all variceal hemorrhage. However, they tend to bleed more severely with higher mortality. Around 35-90% rebleed after spontaneous hemostasis. Approximately 50% of patients with cirrhosis of liver harbor gastroesophageal varices. In this review, new treatment modalities in the form of endoscopic treatment options and interventional radiological ...

2013
Eui Ju Park Jae Young Jang Ji Eun Lee Soung Won Jeong Sae Hwan Lee Sang Gyune Kim Sang-Woo Cha Young Seok Kim Young Deok Cho Joo Young Cho Hong Soo Kim Boo Sung Kim Yong Jae Kim

BACKGROUND/AIMS The relationship between portal hemodynamics and fundal varices has not been well documented. The purpose of this study was to understand the pathophysiology of fundal varices and to investigate bleeding risk factors related to the presence of spontaneous portosystemic shunts, and to examine the hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) between fundal varices and other varices. ...

Journal: :Clinical and Molecular Hepatology 2018

Journal: :International journal of clinical and experimental medicine 2015
Wei-Dong Gong Ke Xue Yuan-Kui Chu Qing Wang Wei Yang Hui Quan Peng Yang Zhi-Min Wang Zhi-Qun Wu

This study aims to evaluate the therapeutic results of percutaneous transhepatic embolization of gastroesophageal varices combined with partial splenic embolization in patients with liver cirrhosis, and to explore the role of this minimally invasive treatment as an alternative to surgery. 25 patients with liver cirrhosis were received percutaneous transhepatic embolization of gastroesophageal v...

Journal: :Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association 2014
Juan Carlos Garcia-Pagán Marta Barrufet Andres Cardenas Angels Escorsell

According to their location, gastric varices (GV) are classified as gastroesophageal varices and isolated gastric varices. This review will mainly focus on those GV located in the fundus of the stomach (isolated gastric varices 1 and gastroesophageal varices 2). The 1-year risk of GV bleeding has been reported to be around 10%-16%. Size of GV, presence of red signs, and the degree of liver dysf...

Journal: :Gastrointestinal endoscopy 2001
Y S Cheng S Pan G S Lien F M Suk M S Wu J N Chen S H Chen

BACKGROUND To assess the efficacy of adjuvant sclerotherapy after banding for the treatment of esophageal varices, a randomized trial was carried out of endoscopic variceal ligation (EVL) alone with sequential sclerotherapy versus sequential ligation-sclerotherapy (SLS) after banding with respect to variceal eradication, associated complications, and recurrence of varices. METHODS One hundred...

Journal: :Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre 2012
Li Wang Gui-Jie Liu Yan-Xin Chen Huai-Ping Dong Le-Xin Wang

OBJECTIVE Sinistral, or left-sided, portal hypertension (SPH) is a rare cause of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. This retrospective analysis summarizes the clinical features of SPH and the results of surgical treatment. SUBJECTS AND METHODS Between 2000 and 2009, patients from our hospital diagnosed with SPH were identified. Diagnosis of SPH was based on evidence of isolated splenic vein t...

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