The human face has enchanted mankind for a very long time. Psychological studies have shown that even as babies we are drawn to faces and that nine minutes after being born, when we can barely focus our eyes, we prefer to gaze at faces than any other object. Our faces forms an integral part of our lives and each face can be considered as "custom made". All faces have two eyes, a nose, two cheek...

The chin is a crucial component of facial aesthetics, and 20% craniofacial problems require repair the size, shape, position. Genioplasty used to treat irregularities in all three planes chin. Specific hard soft tissue relapses following various genioplasty techniques have not been adequately studied literature date. purpose this scoping review was investigate stability changes achieved by diff...

INTRODUCTION Advancement genioplasty has been increasingly indicated for the correction of anterior mandibular deficiency as it balances the patient's profile and generates functional changes. OBJECTIVE Thus, the aim of this study was to assess the effects of advancement genioplasty in the oropharyngeal size and in the position of the hyoid bone and tongue. METHODS The sample comprised 22 l...

BACKGROUND The chin shape and position is important in determining the general shape of the face, and augmentation genioplasty is performed alone or in combination with other aesthetic procedures. However, augmentation genioplasty using osteotomy is an invasive and complex procedure with the potential to damage mentalis muscle and mental nerve, to affect chin growth, and prolonged recovery. Our...

BACKGROUND We describe the case of a 16-year-old female patient with micrognathia, temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis, and obstructive sleep apnea, who was treated with mandibular distraction osteogenesis (DO) combined with sliding genioplasty, using skeletal anchorage. CASE PRESENTATION We first performed interpositional arthroplasty, in which an interposition of fascia temporalis and s...

introduction: the ectopic ciliated cyst is a rare non-odontogenic cyst which occurs as a delayed complication after maxillary sinus radical surgery; this lesion emerges due to the destruction of the sinus mucosa during the surgery and entrapment of the respiratoryepitheliumin the region. this lesion has been observed in very rare cases following genioplasty and bimaxillary orthognathic surgery....