Karl Christian Friedrich Krause (1781-1832) and Georg Wilhelm Hegel (1770-1831) are two representatives of German Idealism, both whom developed impressing category systems. At the core systems is question relation Absolute to its determinations finite beings. Both idealists try deduce their respective from immediacy Absolute. use combinatorial methods get known new categories or constellations ...

The idea that intentionality is the distinctive mark of the mental or that only mental phenomena have intentionality emerged in the philosophical tradition after Franz Brentano. Much of contemporary philosophy is dedicated to a rejection of the view that mental phenomena have original intentionality. In other words, main strands of contemporary philosophy seek to naturalize intentionality of th...

Nietzsche no perdió la ocasión de menospreciar a Mill como el típico inglés mentalidad pasiva, en cambio los intérpretes actuales son cautelosos este aspecto, pues filósofo alemán leyó muy minuciosamente Mill, particular su obra Sobre libertad. Cuando él propicia que Zaratustra hable acerca «el más frío todos monstruos fríos», lo hace con una promesa futuro: «Allí, donde Estado acaba, ahí comie...

Eduard Friedrich Wilhelm Pflüger was a physiologist known for his research on respiration and the respiratory quotient, experiments on the effects of electricity on muscles and nerves, and his study of the ovaries and eggs development. His experiments on how the gravitational orientation of frog [5] eggs affects their cleavage plane inspired embryologists such as Wilhelm Roux [6] and Gustav Bor...

Abstract In the aftermath of publication Alasdair MacIntyre's “After Virtue and Michael Sandel's Liberalism” “Limits Justice in early 1980s” , debate between communitarians liberals began to influence political philosophy Anglo-American academia. The centers on socio-political nature self, traditions, community values, role context shaping our moral reasoning. Communitarians emphasize priority ...