Machine-to-Machine (M2M) involves communication through a wire or wireless network without human intervention. M2M on Cellular network, also defined as Machine Type Communications (MTC) by 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), has shown great potential in the industry for its long distance wireless advantage. Different from the traditional human to human (H2H) communications, M2M communica...

The UWSN has found their place in many applications like sea exploration, flood detection and many more. The sensor nodes used in UWSN are installed with specialized depth sensors to compute the depth value of itself with respect to sink that is deployed at the surface. Obviously, to transfer data by sensor nodes to sink, some routing protocol is necessary for communication. There are many rout...

Currently the Long Term Evolution (LTE) System is an internationally recognized mobile communication standard for 4G. With the advent of Machine to machine (M2M) devices and network capability, a suitable uplink scheduling strategy is strongly needed for such systems. Scheduling method is one of the hot topics among current researches for M2M over LTE. It is found that there are major differenc...

Structured communication between trading partners is crucial in everyday business life. A lot of solutions of this problem exist, allowing application to application (A2A), human to application (H2A) and human to human (H2H) communication. Such formalized exchange of information is, in most cases, based on the XML language structures, standardized by different organizations e.g. OASIS, RosettaN...

In addition to human-to-human (H2H) and machine-to-human (M2H) communications, an emerging technology enabling full mechanical automation that may change living styles is being developed. Communications among machine-type devices are known as machine-to-machine (M2M) communications. Current market penetration and recent predictions confirm that M2M system deployments are increasing exponentiall...

Recently, the coronavirus pandemic has caused widespread panic around world. Modern technologies can be used to monitor and control this highly contagious disease. A plausible solution is equip each patient who diagnosed with or suspected of having COVID-19 sensors that various healthcare location parameters report them desired facility spread However, simultaneous communication numerous instal...

6G is a promising communication technology that will dominate the entire health market from 2030 onward. It not only sector but also diverse sectors. expected revolutionize many sectors including healthcare. Healthcare be fully AI-driven and dependent on technology, which change our perception of lifestyle. Currently, time space are key barriers to care able overcome these barriers. Also, prove...

BACKGROUND There is widespread concern that H5N1 avian influenza A viruses will emerge as a pandemic threat, if they become capable of human-to-human (H2H) transmission. Avian strains lack this capability, which suggests that it requires important adaptive mutations. We performed a large-scale comparative analysis of proteins from avian and human strains, to produce a catalogue of mutations ass...