dissimilar metals friction welding of austenitic–martensitic stainless steels is commonly used in order to manufacture engine valves in the automobile industry. in this study, x53crmnnin219 (austenitic stainless steel) and x45crsi93 (martensitic stainless steel) valve steel rods were welded by friction welding process. the welded joint was then heat treated at 760 0c for 60 min. mechanical prop...

Repair welding is not used enough in the industry 1 . One of the reasons for this lies in the insufficient and unrealiable knowledge in many segments of this area. A very important part is having appropriate knowledge of metallurgical processes in heating of the base material 2-4 . Unsuitable heating deteriorates the microstructure as it reduces toughness and fracture behaviour of the weld 5 . ...