Infantile spasms represent a seizure disorder with unique clinical and electroencephalographic (hypsarrhythmia) features and a poor prognosis including chronic intractable epilepsy and psychomotor retardation. The association of spasms and hypsarrhythmia, with or without mental retardation, defines West's syndrome. West's syndrome is not uncommon; the incidence is considered to be 0 16-0-42 per...

INTRODUCTION West Syndrome (WS) (infantile myoclonic encephalopathy with hypsarrhythmia--IMEH) belongs to the infantile epileptic encephalopathies and is characterized by infantile spasms, hypsarrythmia in EEG, and abnormal psychomotor development of children. AIM Evaluation of the EEG patterns of patients with WS, correlation of the EEG patterns with the cause of epilepsy and an assessment o...

To investigate the effect of sulthiame (STM) in West syndrome (WS) an open, uncontrolled add-on study was undertaken during initial pyridoxine (PDX) therapy in 12 infants, two with idiopathic and ten with symptomatic WS. All patients were initially treated with PDX (150-300 mg x kg (-1)body weight day(-1) ). In seven patients (58%) seizures and hypsarrhythmia stopped during the week after intro...

objective: infantile spasms (is) is an age specific epileptic syndrome. due to poor response of is to conventional antiepileptic drugs, scientists are always on the lookout for newer, more effective drugs to treat the condition. materials & methods: in this study, 50 infants with is symptoms, aged between 2-24 months, were randomly divided into two equal groups, each treated either with vigabat...

OBJECTIVE The present study was done in order to obtain a baseline profile of infantile spasms and associated neurological disorders. PATIENT AND METHODS The study included 50 patients with infantile spasm in Queen Rania Hospital for children in Jordan. The following data were obtained: sex, age at onset of spasms, details of seizure, family history of epilepsy, significant pre-/peri/ post-na...