نتایج جستجو برای: impulsive behavior

تعداد نتایج: 627585  

2001
Suresh Ramanathan Geeta Menon Leonard N. Stern John Bargh Vicki Morwitz Sankar Sen

Consumer impulsiveness is an issue with strong implications both for marketers and public policy makers. Much literature in this field has dealt with self-control and the ability to delay gratification. In this paper, we explore the ramifications of certain impulsive behaviors that may be frequently engaged in over time. We show that such decisions are driven by a goal of hedonic gratification ...

2013

Occasionally, it happens to all of us: you speak out of turn during a meeting or you make a comment and immediate realize that you shouldn't have said it. Or you buy an expensive pair of shoes even though you actually cannot afford them. Two examples of daily‐live impulsive behavior, and more specifically of impulsive action (acting without forethought) and impulsive choice (preferring immediat...

2005
Daoyi Xu

In this paper, we consider a class of nonlinear impulsive delay differential equations. By establishing an exponential estimate for delay differential inequality with impulsive initial condition and employing Banach fixed point theorem, we obtain several sufficient conditions ensuring the existence, uniqueness and global exponential stability of a periodic solution for nonlinear impulsive delay...

2014
Jodi M. Gilman Max T. Curran Vanessa Calderon Luke E. Stoeckel A. Eden Evins

Adolescents and young adults who affiliate with friends who engage in impulsive behavior are more likely to engage in impulsive behaviors themselves, and those who associate with prosocial (i.e. more prudent, future oriented) peers are more likely to engage in prosocial behavior. However, it is difficult to disentangle the contribution of peer influence vs. peer selection (i.e., whether individ...

Journal: :Journal of psychosomatic research 2012
Mei-Chih Meg Tseng Fu-Chang Hu

OBJECTIVE The implications of impulsivity in its relationship with binge-eating or purging behaviors remain unclear. This study examined the patterns of eating behaviors and co-morbid impulsive behaviors in individuals with bulimia nervosa n optimally homogeneous classes using latent class analysis (LCA). METHODS All participants (n=180) were asked to complete a series of self-reported invent...

2017
Chun Yang Huajie Ba Yin Cao Guoying Dong Shuyou Zhang Zhiqin Gao Hanqing Zhao Xianju Zhou

Introduction Men are more susceptible to impulsive behavior than women. Epidemiological studies revealed that the impulsive aggressive behavior is affected by genetic factors, and the male-specific Y chromosome plays an important role in this behavior. In this study, we investigated the association between the impulsive aggressive behavior and Y-chromosomal short tandem repeats (Y-STRs) loci. ...

Journal: :Journal of personality and social psychology 2007
Loran F Nordgren Joop van der Pligt Frenk van Harreveld

Impulsive behavior is a common source of stigma. The authors argue that people often stigmatize impulsive behavior because they fail to appreciate the influence visceral impulses have on behavior. Because people tend to underestimate the motivational force of cravings for sex, drugs, food, and so forth, they are prone to stigmatize those who act on these impulses. In line with this reasoning, i...

Journal: :Journal of anxiety disorders 2012
Nicole H Weiss Matthew T Tull Andres G Viana Michael D Anestis Kim L Gratz

Recent investigations have demonstrated that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with a range of impulsive behaviors (e.g., risky sexual behavior and antisocial behavior). The purpose of the present study was to extend extant research by exploring whether emotion dysregulation explains the association between PTSD and impulsive behaviors. Participants were an ethnically diverse s...

Journal: :Suicide & life-threatening behavior 2012
Michael S McCloskey Amy E Look Eunice Y Chen Golnaz Pajoumand Mitchell E Berman

Previous research using self-report measures has shown an association between nonsuicidal self-injurious behavior (NSSI) and impulsive tendencies. However, self-injurers have not been shown to be different from comparison groups on laboratory tasks putatively assessing impulsive behavior. One explanation for these contradictory findings is that self-report and laboratory measures of impulsive b...

2000
Stephen P. Whiteside Donald R. Lynam

The present project utilized the Five Factor Model of personality (FFM; McCrae & Costa, 1990) to clarify the multi-faceted nature of impulsivity. The NEO-PI-R and a number of commonly used impulsivity measures were administered to over 400 young adults. Exploratory factor analyses identi®ed four distinct personality facets associated with impulsive-like behavior which were labeled urgency, (lac...

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