Wilhelm, W.W., Schepers, J.S., Mielke, L.N., Doran, J.W., Ellis, J.R. and Stroup, W.W., 1987. Dryland maize development and yield resulting from tillage and nitrogen fertilization practices. Soil Tillage Res., 10: 167-179. Conservation tillage ( 7 30% residue cover) has proven to be very effective in reducing runoff and erosion and in increasing soil water storage. In dryland cropping situation...

Soil quality is influenced by inherent and anthropogenic factors. This study was conducted to provide multiple groups guidance on how to achieve and maintain improved soil quality/health. Our hypothesis was that tillage intensity was the primary anthropogenic factor degrading soil quality, and our objective was to prove that hypothesis through an intensive 2005 sampling of a central Iowa, USA f...

Herbicides transported to surface waters by agricultural runoff are partitioned between solution and solid phases. Conservation tillage that reduces upland erosion will also reduce transport of herbicides associated with the solid phase. However, transport of many herbicides occurs predominantly in solution. Conservation tillage practices may or may not reduce transport of solution-phase herbic...

effects of four primary tillage machines on some properties of potato tubers     m .a ghazavi1, r . a mahmoodieh1* and a. khoddami2   1-assistant professor of agricultural machinery , islamic azad university, khorasgan branch, isfahan, iran.   2- technical assistant of food science and technology, islamic azad university, khorasgan branch, isfahan, iran.     received: accepted:     abstract   w...

Crop growth models can be useful tools in evaluating the impacts of di€erent tillage systems on the growth and ®nal yield of crops. A tillage model was incorporated into CROPGRO-Soybean and tested for conditions in Ames, IA, USA. Predictions of changes in surface residue, bulk density, hydraulic conductivity, runo€ curve number, and surface albedo were consistent with expected behaviors of thes...

a one-way moldboard plow turns over soil in only one direction. problems created by this type of tillage in iran include compaction of boundary regions, decreased efficiency of irrigation and disruption of bed leveling, requiring the use of bed-leveling equipment every few years. to overcome these problems, the use of a two-way plow with two harrows which turns over the soil to both the left an...

in order to determine the effect of different tillage methods on grain yield and yield components of two wheat cultivars an experiment was conducted in sanandaj in during 2005 and 2006-2007. experiment was carried out in a split plot design based on rcbd with four replications. the three methods of tillage, including moldboard plow, chisel plow and no tillage were arranged as main plots, and tw...

Few experiments in the coastal plain region of the southeastern United States have reported the effect of long-term tillage and tillage intensity on chemical soil quality indicators. The purpose of this study was to determine the 17-year influence of four tillage systems on chemical soil quality indicators in a Benndale fine sandy loam (coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, thermic, Typic Paleud...