A 50-year-old woman complained of hoarseness and chest X-ray demonstrated a widening of the superior mediastinum. Computed tomography scanning and aortography demonstrated aneurysmal dilatation at the innominate artery. Coronary arteriography showed a coronary pulmonary artery fistula originating from the left anterior descending artery. The surgical procedure was prosthetic bifurcated bypass g...

The innominate trunk is a short vessel with crucial clinical relevance as in most patients it provides flow to the right subclavian artery and the right common carotid artery. Innominate trunk occlusions are particularly challenging, as results of endovascular therapy are suboptimal in terms of acute success, whereas open surgery poses a high risk of complications. The systematic application of...

To determine the hemodynamic and clinical consequences of an atherosclerotic obstructive lesion of the innominate artery on the cerebral circulation, 20 patients with an innominate artery lesion underwent neurologic examination and ultrasonic duplex scanning before and after right arm exercise. The patients were divided into two groups: Group 1, 12 patients with 40-80% stenosis and Group 2, eig...

© 2009 The Authors. doi: 10.2340/00015555-0584 Journal Compilation © 2009 Acta Dermato-Venereologica. ISSN 0001-5555 Sir, When a subcutaneous mass is noticed in the anterior neck of a patient, we usually consider a diagnosis of skin tumour, lymph node swelling (1), or thyroid tumour (2). Vascular diseases, such as a tortuous major artery, aneurysm, or haemangioma are extremely rare (3–7). We de...

Isolation of the left common carotid or left innominate artery from the aortic arch is rare. A six week malformed infant with a right aortic arch had isolation of a left innominate artery and connection to the pulmonary artery by a left ductus arteriosus. A right ductus arteriosus had been ligated. Another infant with a right aortic arch and ostium primum atrial septal defect was shown to have ...

PURPOSE The aim of this study was to introduce the phenomenon that stenosis or occlusion occurs less frequently in the innominate artery than in the right subclavian and common carotid arteries, which are not first-order branches of the aorta, in Takayasu arteritis (TA). MATERIALS AND METHODS We retrospectively reviewed the medical records and image findings of all patients who were diagnosed...

Tracheoinnominate artery fistula is known as a potentially fatal complication for patients who depend on tracheostomy or tracheoesophageal diversion. Since the bleeding from a TIF is often difficult to control, preventative procedures are recommended to avoid this complication. An 11-year-old girl with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy and scoliosis developed tracheal stenosis caused by compressi...