Cell wall-bound invertases (EC 3.2.1.26) from both sugar beet seedlings and aged slices of mature roots were purified to homogeneity separately with CM-cellulose chromatography and Bio-Gel P-150 gel filtrations. The enzymes behaved similarly throughout the purification procedures. The purified enzymes are identical as characterized by specific activity, gel electrophoretic mobility, K(m) for su...

The mechanism of aggregation and insolubilization of lens proteins was examined based on the kinetics of crystallin-crystallin interaction determined by the surface plasmon resonance method on a BlAcore system. Lens proteins are composed mainly of three types crystallins, alpha-, beta-, and gamma-crystallin. The present study indicated that alpha-crystallin shows marked self-interaction. Furthe...

The effect of the common lipid moiety of bacterial LPS on secretion from washed human platelets has been studied. The lipid A-rich LPS of S. minnesota R595 and a lipid A preparation both potentiated platelet serotonin secretion in response to IgG aggregates or immune complexes up to 50-fold but had little effect in the absence of IgG. Lipid A has been shown to bind immune aggregates, raising th...

Direct and indirect effects of microorganisms on technetium insolubilization in water covering waterlogged soils were studied. Seven soils were waterlogged and then the water covering the soils were collected for further tracer experiments. The samples in contact with air were incubated with TcO4 at 25 ̊C for 4 to 5 days. After incubation, the samples were sequentially separated into four fracti...

A procedure is given for the insolubilization of yeast mannan by entrapment in a polyacrylamide gel. Specific anti-mannan antibodies were separated by immunosorption from all other antibodies of a rabbit antiserum against whole, Formalininactivated Candida utilis cells. Colloidal gold coated with the anti-mannan and anti-non-mannan antibody fractions was used for the ultrastructural visualizati...