نتایج جستجو برای: integrons

تعداد نتایج: 1512  

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2015
Natacha Martins Renata Cristina Picão Sheila Adams-Sapper Lee W Riley Beatriz Meurer Moreira

The Acinetobacter baumannii clonal complex 113/79 (CC113/79) and class 2 integrons predominate in Latin America; a relationship between these characteristics was explored. The presence of integrases was determined in successive hospital Acinetobacter isolates (163 A. baumannii isolates and 72 Acinetobacter nosocomialis isolates). Most isolates had integrons, but class 1 and 2 integrons were pre...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2003
S M Soto M J Lobato M C Mendoza

Seventy nine strains of Yersinia enterocolitica resistant to one or more antimicrobials were analyzed for integrons. Only class 1 sul1 integrons containing aadA1a (28 strains), aadA1a-dfr1-sat1 (2 strains), and dfr1-aadA1a (1 strain) gene cassettes were found. The first two types were found in clinical isolates belonging to serotype O:3, biotypes 2 to 4, and eight combined ribotypes, and the th...

2013
Michelle L. Power Samantha Emery Michael R. Gillings

Management strategies associated with captive breeding of endangered species can establish opportunities for transfer of pathogens and genetic elements between human and animal microbiomes. The class 1 integron is a mobile genetic element associated with clinical antibiotic resistance in gram-negative bacteria. We examined the gut microbiota of endangered brush-tail rock wallabies Petrogale pen...

2011
Mohammad Ahangarzadeh Rezaee Vajihe Sheikhalizadeh Alka Hasani

Transference of resistance determinants by integrons is one of the important factors that can contribute to the increase in multi-resistant bacteria. We determined the prevalence and class of integrons among multi-drug resistant (MDR) Escherichia coli strains isolated from clinical specimens in Tabriz teaching hospitals. Firstly, susceptibility of 140 isolates to 13 antibiotics was determined u...

Journal: :FEMS microbiology letters 2000
A W Brown S C Rankin D J Platt

Integrons have been widely described among the Enterobacteriaceae including strains of multi-resistant Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium DT104; however, information with respect to the presence of integrons among S. enterica serotype Enteritidis strains is limited. Multi-resistant isolates of Enteritidis were screened for the presence of integrons using a PCR protocol. One integron was d...

Journal: :Polish journal of microbiology 2012
Amir Peymani Safar Farajnia Mohammad Reza Nahaei Nasrollah Sohrabi Laleh Abbasi Khalil Ansarin Fatemeh Azhari

Integrons are associated with a variety of gene cassettes, which confer resistance to multiple classes of antibacterial drugs. In this study we tested the frequency of class 1 and 2 integrons among multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (MDRAB) clinical isolates. One hundred clinical isolates of A. baumannii were screened for carriage of class 1 and 2 integrons by PCR method. Results showe...

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2005
Hee Young Kang Young Sook Jeong Jae Young Oh Sung Ho Tae Chul Hee Choi Dong Chan Moon Won Kil Lee Yoo Chul Lee Sung Yong Seol Dong Taek Cho Je Chul Lee

OBJECTIVES Antimicrobial resistance and class 1 integrons found in Escherichia coli isolates from humans and animals in Korea were characterized. METHODS E. coli isolates were examined for susceptibility to antimicrobial agents. Integrase genes were amplified. Gene cassette regions for classes 1 and 2 integrons were amplified and sequenced. Conjugal transfer and Southern hybridization were pe...

2017
Fahimeh Hajiahmadi Elham Salimi Ghale Mohammad Yousef Alikhani Alireza Mordadi Mohammad Reza Arabestani

OBJECTIVES Integrons are thought to play an important role in the spread of antibiotic resistance. This study investigates class 1 and 2 integron-positive methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative staphylococci strains isolated in Iran and characterizes their patterns of antimicrobial resistance. METHODS Hundred clinical isolates of coagulase-negative staphylococci were characterized for integ...

Journal: :Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials 2015

Journal: :Japanese journal of infectious diseases 2010
L'ubica Majtánová Tomás Majtán Viktor Majtán

Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium strains of particular phage types, such as DT104, U302, DT120, DT193, and nontypable strains, are often characterized by resistance to multiple antibiotics. This antibiotic resistance can be caused by the presence of the integrons, transposons, Salmonella genomic island 1 (SGI1), or conjugative plasmids. In this study we were interested in the relative co...

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