introduction: diagnosis, prediction and control of oral lesions is usually done classically based on clinical signs and histopathologic features. due to lack of timely diagnosis in all conventional methods or differential diagnosis, biopsy of patient is needed. therefore, the patient might be irritated. so, an intelligent method for quick and accurate diagnosis would be crucial. intelligent sys...

The emergence of microand nanoscale science and engineering has provided new avenues for engineering materials with macromolecular and even molecular-scale precision, leading to diagnostic and therapeutic technologies that will revolutionize the way healthcare is administered. Biomaterials have evolved from off-the-shelf products to materials designed with molecular precision to exhibit the des...

The present study proposes the use of intelligent materials in design products, as enforcers circular economy principles. Intelligent can tune their physical properties (electromagnetic, acoustic, mechanical and thermal) by receiving software commands. When incorporated within products living spaces they mitigate resource waste caused inefficient, partially optimized designs security concerns. ...