نتایج جستجو برای: interparticle forces

تعداد نتایج: 91131  

Journal: :Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics 2003
Jacco H Snoeijer Martin van Hecke Ellák Somfai Wim Van Saarloos

The influence of the local contact network on interparticle forces and effective particle weights is studied in simulations of two-dimensional packings of frictionless, Hertzian spheres. The weight distribution P(w) changes qualitatively when approaching a boundary and differs for regular and irregular packings, while the interparticle force distribution P(f) is robust. We provide examples wher...

2005
A. Adelmann C. Pflaum

Many problems in beam dynamics are concerned with calculation of the inter-particles forces for millions of particles. One particular hard example is described in this annual report, see [1]. In order to estimate the interparticle forces in the electrostatic approximation with intrinsic open boundary conditions we have naively to compute the electric field at every particle’s position by summin...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2001
W R Schowalter A B Eidsath

Most analyses of Brownian flocculation apply to conditions where London-van der Waals attractive forces cause particles to be strongly bound in a deep interparticle potential well. In this paper, results are reported that show the interaction between primary- and secondary-minimum flocculation when the interparticle potential curve reflects both attractive and electrostatic repulsive forces. Th...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2004
Makoto Yada Jun Yamamoto Hiroshi Yokoyama

Interparticle forces in a nematic liquid-crystal colloid have been directly observed by the dual beam laser trapping method with pN sensitivity. We introduce two different types of spatial distributions of forces, detected between the particles accompanied by hyperbolic hedgehog defects. These force distributions lead to specific particle arrangements, which are both stabilized by the balance o...

2011
Esther Amstad Ludwig J. Gauckler

We propose a scaling law that explicitly correlates the macroscopic yield stress of weakly attractive nanoparticle networks with features of the microscopic aggregates that form the percolating gel. The proposed law correctly predicts experimental data obtained from a model colloidal system covering a wide range of particle sizes, volume fractions and interparticle attractive forces. The agreem...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2013
Stefanos Papanikolaou Corey S O'Hern Mark D Shattuck

Amorphous packings of frictionless, spherical particles are isostatic at jamming onset, with the number of constraints (contacts) equal to the number of degrees of freedom. Their structural and mechanical properties are controlled by the interparticle contact network. In contrast, amorphous packings of frictional particles are typically hyperstatic at jamming onset. We perform extensive numeric...

1999
John F. Brady

A simple model for the rheological behavior of concentrated colloidal dispersions is developed. For a suspension of Brownian hard spheres there are two contributions to the macroscopic stress: a hydrodynamic and a Brownian stress. For small departures from equilibrium, the hydrodynamic contribution is purely dissipative and gives the high-frequency dynamic viscosity. The Brownian contribution h...

2000
Jennifer A. Lewis

Colloidal processing of ceramics is reviewed with an emphasis on interparticle forces, suspension rheology, consolidation techniques, and drying behavior. Particular attention is given to the scientific concepts that underpin the fabrication of particulate-derived ceramic components. The complex interplay between suspension stability and its structural evolution during colloidal processing is h...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2006
Alexander Dreischuh Dragomir N Neshev Dan E Petersen Ole Bang Wieslaw Krolikowski

We demonstrate a dramatic change in the interaction forces between dark solitons in nonlocal nonlinear media. We present what we believe is the first experimental evidence of attraction of dark solitons. Our results indicate that attraction should be observable in other nonlocal systems, such as Bose-Einstein condensates with repulsive long-range interparticle interaction.

K Rajabi, Sh Hosseini-Hashemi

It is well-known that the Interparticle interactions between adsorbates and surface of an adsorbent can affect the surface morphology. One of the consequences of this issue is that the resonant frequency of a nanoscale resonator can be changed due to adsorption. In this study we have chosen a cantilever-based nanoscale mass-sensor with a single nanoparticle at its tip. Using the classical...

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