نتایج جستجو برای: invasive pathogens

تعداد نتایج: 211397  

Journal: :Oncology 2001
K Rolston

A steady increase in the frequency of invasive fungal infections has been observed in the past 2 decades, particularly in immunosuppressed patients. In recipients of bone marrow transplants, Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus remain the primary pathogens. In many centers, however, Candida species other than C albicans now predominate, and many cases of aspergillosis are due to species o...

2015
Tierra Smiley Evans Peter A. Barry Kirsten V. Gilardi Tracey Goldstein Jesse D. Deere Joseph Fike JoAnn Yee Benard J Ssebide Dibesh Karmacharya Michael R. Cranfield David Wolking Brett Smith Jonna A. K. Mazet Christine K. Johnson Anne Rimoin

Free-ranging nonhuman primates are frequent sources of zoonotic pathogens due to their physiologic similarity and in many tropical regions, close contact with humans. Many high-risk disease transmission interfaces have not been monitored for zoonotic pathogens due to difficulties inherent to invasive sampling of free-ranging wildlife. Non-invasive surveillance of nonhuman primates for pathogens...

Journal: :Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis 2005
Robert N Reed

The growing international trade in live wildlife has the potential to result in continuing establishment of nonnative animal populations in the United States. Snakes may pose particularly high risks as potentially invasive species, as exemplified by the decimation of Guam's vertebrate fauna by the accidentally introduced brown tree snake. Herein, ecological and commercial predictors of the like...

2014
Ik-Hwa Hyun Woobong Choi

Given the lack of a resistant genetic pool in host plants, the introduction of exotic invasive pathogens can result in epidemics that affect a specific ecosystem and economy. Plant quarantine, which is designed to protect endemic plant resources, is a highly invaluable safeguard that should keep biosecurity with increasing international trade and global transportation. A total of 34 species of ...

Journal: :Emerging Infectious Diseases 2001
A. Schuchat T. Hilger E. Zell M. M. Farley A. Reingold L. Harrison L. Lefkowitz R. Danila K. Stefonek N. Barrett D. Morse R. Pinner

Active Bacterial Core surveillance (ABCs) is a collaboration between the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and several state health departments and universities participating in the Emerging Infections Program Network. ABCs conducts population-based active surveillance, collects isolates, and performs studies of invasive disease caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, group A and group B S...

Journal: :Medical mycology 2006
Alex H Gifford Timothy Lahey C Fordham Von Reyn

Invasive aspergillosis typically afflicts immunocompromised patients, whereas pulmonary aspergilloma is a recognized complication of pre-existing cavitary lung disease in immunocompetent hosts. In both cases, the most prevalent pathogens are Aspergillus fumigatus and Aspergillus flavus. We describe a case of fatal hemoptysis from invasive Aspergillus niger infection in the setting of bullous lu...

Journal: :Internal medicine journal 2014
C C Blyth N M Gilroy S D Guy S T Chambers E Y Cheong T Gottlieb S L McGuinness K A Thursky

Mould species represent the pathogens most commonly associated with invasive fungal disease in patients with haematological malignancies and patients of haemopoietic stem cell transplants. Invasive mould infections in these patient populations, particularly in the setting of neutropenia, are associated with high morbidity and mortality, and significantly increase the complexity of management. W...

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