Graphite ore collected from Hunan province, south China was characterized by chemical analysis, X-ray diffraction, and optical microscopy. Rougher and multi-stage flotation tests using a mechanical flotation cell and a flotation column containing an additional centrifugal force field were carried out to promote its grade and economic value. In rougher flotation, both the mechanical flotation ce...

Removal of heavy metals from industrial wastewaters can be accomplished through various treatment options, including such unit operations as chemical precipitation, coagulation, complexation, activated carbon adsorption, ion exchange, solvent extraction, foam flotation, electrodeposition, cementation, and membrane operations. This paper describes these various treatment strategies and methodolo...

The aim of this project was to remove chloride ions from Eshidiya industrial waste water to be reused in the flotation cells. The industrial wastewater was treated by passing it through ion exchange column. During the experiments, two types of resins were used: anion resin and mixed resin (cation / anion).The selectivity coefficient and the separation factor were calculated in those experiments...

The influence of conditioning on the flotation of pyrrhotite in the presence of chlorite was investigated through flotation tests, sedimentation tests, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis. The flotation results show that chlorite slimes dramatically impair the flotation of pyrrhotite. Sedimentation and flotation tests reveal that conditioning can effectively remove chlorite slim...

The separation of graphites and cathode materials from spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) is essential to close the loop material used in LIBs. In this study, roasting characteristics LIB are carefully analyzed, effects on surface morphology elemental chemical states electrode fully investigated by thermogravimetric analysis, SEM-EDS, XPS explore roasting–flotation enhancement mechanism. Then, ...

This study provides an up to date review of tannins, specifically quebracho, in mineral processing and metallurgical processes. Quebracho is a highly useful reagent in many flotation applications, acting as both a depressant and a dispersant. Three different types of quebracho are mentioned in this study; quebracho “S” or Tupasol ATO, quebracho “O” or Tupafin ATO, and quebracho “A” or Silvafloc...