In the experiment, laboratory studies were conducted to evaluate salt resistance of wheat samples. Different saline environments created in conditions (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5% concentration NaCe salt) seed germination soft varieties samples, length seedlings number roots determined. It was noted that Khumo, Taraqqiyot, Emir, Pervitsa, Rhapsody, Zimnitsa, Drujba are resistant strong salinity, samples ...

embB306 mutations are potential markers for detecting ethambutol resistance in clinical Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates. However, more recently, embB306 mutations have been found in ethambutol susceptible isolates and an association with broad drug resistance rather than ethambutol resistance has been reported. To further investigate this question, we analyzed the association between embB30...

The standard of broadband mobile communication LTE can be used to build a network in remote populations and provide the population with modern services, such as video calls, data transmission, high-speed Internet, Internet TV, etc. In this work, has been designed, capacity calculated for certain area. Muynak Republic Karakalpakstan, located northwest Uzbekistan, was taken territory. paper prese...

Background . Import of medical supplies is common, but limited knowledge about import costs and their structure introduces uncertainty to budget planning, cost management, cost-effectiveness analysis health programs. We aimed estimate the a tuberculosis (TB) program in Uzbekistan, including specific imported items. Methods developed framework that applies costing accounting costs. First, transp...

Abstract Background and Aims Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an emerging global health problem, currently affecting up to 15% of the adult population, independently associated with increased risk cardiovascular (CVD) similar that diabetes mellitus or coronary artery disease. heart [Reddy K.S., Shah B., Varghese S., Ramados A. 2005; 366: 1744-1749]. To assess epidemiological characteristics deve...

BACKGROUND Treatment for multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is lengthy, has severe side effects, and raises adherence challenges. In the Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) and Ministry of Health (MoH) programme in Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan, a region with a high burden of MDR-TB, patient loss from treatment (LFT) remains high despite adherence support strategies. While certain factors assoc...