The beta-casein locus with different allelic forms of A1 and A2 has been reported among many breeds of dairy cattle. These allelic forms produce beta-casein variants of A1 and A2. The bioactive peptide of beta-casomorphin-7 is produced from proteolysis of beta-casein A1 variant. Beta-casomorphin-7 has morphine like activity and results in some diseases including type 1 diabetes mellitus, cardio...

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Iranian chronic HBV carrier's population has shown a unique pattern of genotype D distribution all around the country. The aim of this study was to explore more details of evolutionary history of carriers based on structural surface proteins from different provinces. MATERIALS AND METHODS Sera obtained from 360 isolates from 12 Different regions of country were used ...

Background and Objectives Clostridium difficile is the leading cause of nosocomial diarrhea and pseudomembranous colitis. The prevalence of C. difficile infection differs in various geographical areas. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of C. difficile isolates and the prevalence of cdd3, tcdA and tcdB genes in beef samples in Kermanshah Province. Materials and Methods One ...

Background: Characterization of Leishmania parasites is necessary for epidemiological objectives such as documenting the distribution of predominant species and designing appropriate control measures. In this study, we aimed to identify Leishmania species isolated from cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) patients, using RAPD-PCR method. Methods: This descriptive, cross-sectional study was designed aga...

an approach to agricultural management is to select and to identify susceptible regions for sowing according to the climatologic and physiographic condition of the land. knowing this enables the farmers to farm in line with the physical and climatologic conditions of the land and to decrease the crop injuries due to the undesirable climatologic conditions. there fore, this approach can be an ef...

this study examined barriers of sustainable rural development from perspective of experts in department of rural development in razi university, institute of rural research & development, and organization of rural cooperatives in kermanshah (n=42).the sample size was estimated by population census. the main research instrument for data collection was pre-tested questionnaire. validityof que...

Primary clear cell carcinoma of urinary bladder: A case report Mahmoudreza Moradi a, , Shahram Shojaei, Pathologist , Kaveh Kaseb , Haress Rezaee c a Chairman of Urology Department in Imam Reza General Hospital and Chairman of Regenerative Medicine Research Center (RMRC), Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran b Kermanshah, Iran c Urology Resident in Kermanshah University o...

The leaves of Arum conophalloides (Araceae) were used in some west areas of Iran as a dessert. The aerial parts of the herb were collected from Sahneh Mountains, Kermanshah Province, west of Iran and was hydrodistilled by Clevenger-type apparatus. Composition of the essential oil was determined by GC and GC/MS. Totally, 18 components (92% of total essential oil) were identified. The oil contain...

The genus Folsomides Stach, 1922 is represented by four species in the Iranian fauna, two of which are new to the science. Folsomides halshinicus sp. nov. and Folsomides subvinosus sp. nov. are found in Kermanshah Province (Western Iran). The new species belong to the Folsomides angularis (Axelson, 1905) group and they are distinguishable from other congeneric species by the macrochaetotaxy (11...