نتایج جستجو برای: kinematic runoff and erosion model kineros2

تعداد نتایج: 17176491  

1999
R. E. Smith

Data from the Catsop catchment in South Limburg, Netherlands was simulated with the model KINEROS2. The results of calibration and validation on a split set of runoff and sediment data are reported and the variations in apparent parameters are analyzed. Calibration was performed with regard to the temporal distribution of runoff and sediment rather than single values such as total or peak rates...

Flooding is a natural hazard events and Survey data from the annual losses due to flood in Iran and the world show the extent of the flood damage caused on natural and human resources. To estimate height of the runoff and discharge maximum in basins and stream erosion, there are various experimental methods and mathematical models that one of these models, SCS model is. Thus, the aim of this st...

2016
Fengpeng Han Lulu Ren Xingchang Zhang Zhanbin Li

In the Loess Plateau, soil erosion has not only caused serious ecological and environmental problems but has also impacted downstream areas. Therefore, a model is needed to guide the comprehensive control of soil erosion. In this study, we introduced the WEPP model to simulate soil erosion both at the slope and watershed scales. Our analyses showed that: the simulated values at the slope scale ...

Journal: :desert 2011
h. ahmadi s. taheri s. feiznia h. azarnivand

water erosion is a major environmental problem in many parts of the world. majority of semi-arid countries are concerned because of their specific climate and soils sensitivity, but also because of the recent intensification of human activities and agricultural practices. accurate estimation of water erosion for various land-use and climate scenarios is so an important key to define sustainable...

Journal: :Water research 2006
Joo-Hyon Kang Masoud Kayhanian Michael K Stenstrom

A deterministic model was developed to predict pollutant mass first flush and to utilize it for better design of best management practices (BMPs) that focus on treating the first flush. The model used the kinematic wave equation to calculate flow and mass transport, and erosion equations to calculate pollutant concentrations, which were assumed to be from a short and a long term source. The mod...

دستورانی, محمد تقی, رنگ آور, عبد الصالح, طالبی, علی, فعله گری, محسن,

Computer simulation models are increasingly popular for predicting soil loss to quantify the processes of detachment, transport and deposition of eroded soils. To assess the effects of different management on soil erosion, selecting the best models and their validation a positive step is considered. In this research the Rangeland Hydrology and Erosion Model (RHEM) was evaluated by using soil er...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2022

This study was conducted to investigate the temporal variations of runoff and rill erosion in various soil textures under different slope gradients. So, a laboratory experiment was set up in three soil textures (loam, clay loam, and sandy clay loam) and four slope gradients (5, 10, 15, and 20%) using the completely randomized design with three replications. Runoff production and rill erosion we...

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
علی آزموده عطااله کاویان کریم سلیمانی قربان وهاب زاده

abstract land use change, especially natural ecosystems transformation, has high effects on soil physico-chemical as well as biological characteristics and also, has effect on runoff and soil erosion. analysis of runoff and soil erosion dynamics can be useful in improvement of management proposals and quantifying runoff and soil erosion changes. so, this research was carried out to investigate ...

Journal: :مدیریت آب و آبیاری 0
ساره سیاری دانشجوی دکتری سازه های آبی، بخش مهندسی آب، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، ایران مجید رحیم پور دانشیار بخش مهندسی آب، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، ایران محمد ذونعمت کرمانی استادیار بخش مهندسی آب، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، ایران

furrow irrigation is the most common type of surface irrigation. determine the advance and recession time in the field is required the accurate measurement and this can be costly and time consuming. winsrfr model is used for simulation furrow irrigation by zero inertia and kinematic wave engines. using this model, advance time, reaction time, infiltration depth, runoff depth and application eff...

1- INTRODUCTION According to the complexity of environmental factors related to erosion and runoff, correct simulation of these variables find importance under rain intensity domain of watershed areas.  Although modeling of erosion and runoff by Artificial Neural Network and Neuro-Fuzzy based on rainfall-runoff and discharge-sediment models were widely applied by researchers, scrutinizing Arti...

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