A theoretical model is developed to describe the interferometric coherency between pairs of SAR images of rough soil surfaces. The model is derived using a dyadic form for surface reflectivity in the Kirchhoff approximation. This permits the combination of Kirchhoff theory and spotlight synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image formation theory. The resulting model is used to describe the interferom...

The accuracy and physical significance of the classical Rayleigh-Sommerfeld and Kirchhoff diffraction integrals are assessed in the context of Sommerfeld's rigorous theory of half-plane diffraction and Maxwell's equations. It is shown that the Rayleigh-Sommerfeld integrals are in satisfactory agreement with Sommerfeld's theory in most of the positive near zone, except at sub-wavelength distance...

A brief review is presented of the theory of flexural edge waves, first predicted in 1960 by Yu K. Konenkov using Kirchhoff plate theory. It is demonstrated that the flexural edge wave is also predicted by Mindlin’s plate theory, and that the prediction agrees with measured data. It is noted that the edge wave was erroneously presented as a new type of bending wave solution in a recently publis...

For a plate subject to stress boundary condition, the deformation determined by the Reissner–Mindlin plate bending model could be bending dominated, transverse shear dominated, or neither (intermediate), depending on the load. We show that the Reissner–Mindlin model has a wider range of applicability than the Kirchhoff–Love model, but it does not always converge to the elasticity theory. In the...

Estimating the relative importance of vertices and edges is a fundamental issue in the analysis of complex networks, and has found vast applications in various aspects, such as social networks, power grids, and biological networks. Most previous work focuses on metrics of vertex importance and methods for identifying powerful vertices, while related work for edges is much lesser, especially for...

We study a nonlinear p(x)-Kirchhoff type problem with Dirichlet boundary condition, in the case of reaction term depending also on gradient (convection). Using topological approach based Galerkin method, we discuss existence two notions solutions: strong generalized solution and weak solution. Strengthening bound Kirchhoff (positivity condition), establish solution, this time using theory opera...

The diffraction of electromagnetic and light waves by an aperture in a plane conducting screen is a classical boundary value problem. As is well known, theoretical analysis aims at a solution of the vector Maxwell equations, which incorporates a prescribed form of excitation and satisfies appropriate boundary conditions on the screen and in the aperture. A small measure of progress towards this...

This paper presents the bending analysis of annular plates by the indirect Trefftz boundary approach. The formulation for thin and thick plates is based on the Kirchhoff plate theory and the Reissner plate theory. The governing equations are therefore a fourth-order boundary value problem and a sixth-order boundary value problem, respectively. The Trefftz method employs the complete set of solu...