نتایج جستجو برای: kranz anatomy

تعداد نتایج: 92477  

Journal: :Journal of experimental botany 2011
Nuria K Koteyeva Elena V Voznesenskaya James O Berry Simon D X Chuong Vincent R Franceschi Gerald E Edwards

Genus Suaeda (family Chenopodiaceae, subfamily Suaedoideae) has two structural types of Kranz anatomy consisting of a single compound Kranz unit enclosing vascular tissue. One, represented by Suaeda taxifolia, has mesophyll (M) and bundle sheath (BS) cells distributed around the leaf periphery. The second, represented by Suaeda eltonica, has M and BS surrounding vascular bundles in the central ...

Journal: :Journal of experimental botany 2008
Elena V Voznesenskaya Hossein Akhani Nuria K Koteyeva Simon D X Chuong Eric H Roalson Olavi Kiirats Vincent R Franceschi Gerald E Edwards

Among dicotyledon families, Chenopodiaceae has the most C(4) species and the greatest diversity in structural forms of C(4). In subfamily Salicornioideae, C(4) photosynthesis has, so far, only been found in the genus Halosarcia which is now included in the broadly circumscribed Tecticornia. Comparative anatomical, cytochemical, and physiological studies on these taxa, which have near-aphyllous ...

Journal: :Plant & cell physiology 2012
Thomas L Slewinski Alyssa A Anderson Cankui Zhang Robert Turgeon

More than a quarter of the primary productivity on land, and a large fraction of the food that humans consume, is contributed by plants that fix atmospheric CO(2) by C(4) photosynthesis. It has been estimated that transferring the C(4) pathway to C(3) crops could boost yield by 50% and also increase water use efficiency and reduce the need for fertilizer, particularly in dry, hot environments. ...

2017
Peng Wang Roxana Khoshravesh Shanta Karki Ronald Tapia C. Paolo Balahadia Anindya Bandyopadhyay W. Paul Quick Robert Furbank Tammy L. Sage Jane A. Langdale

The C4 photosynthetic pathway accounts for ∼25% of primary productivity on the planet despite being used by only 3% of species. Because C4 plants are higher yielding than C3 plants, efforts are underway to introduce the C4 pathway into the C3 crop rice. This is an ambitious endeavor; however, the C4 pathway evolved from C3 on multiple independent occasions over the last 30 million years, and st...

ژورنال: The Iranian Journal of Botany 2005

در طی این تحقیق آناتومی برگ در گونه‌های Kochia prostrata, Chenopodium album  و Noaea mucronata ازخانواده اسفناج مورد مطالعه قرار گرفت. تراکم روزنه درواحد سطح، و اندازه و نوع روزنه، تراکم کرک ونوع آنها مقایسه گردید. مشخصات برگ در برش عرضی بیانگر آناتومی کرانزدر دو گونه میباشد.تغییرات ساختمانی برگ از جمله بافت ذخیره کننده آب بیانگر سازش این نوع گیاهان در زیستگاههای خشک است.

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