The article focuses on the acquisition of agricultural land in Czech Republic. It aims to describe topic context both historical and property law. introduces ownership relations their composition. Agricultural was nationalized by State past. Therefore, after Velvet Revolution, it necessary restate a significant part state-owned back its original owners. Privatization related matters form presen...

S tatewide, values of average Indiana cropland increased by 14.2% in the year ending in June 1996, nearly double the 7.4% increase a year ago. According to the Purdue land values survey, this is the ninth consecutive year of increasing Indiana land values. Increases of around 35% were registered in both the first and last third of this 9 year period. There was a lull in the upward trend during ...

T he Purdue land values survey revealed a statewide increase of 3.2% in the value of average-quality bare tillable land in the year ending in June 1992, about double the tiny increase of 1991-92. The USDA estimate for the year ending January 1 was 5%. The Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago survey of bankers indicated a 4% increase for the year ending March 31 in “good” farmland in the northern two...

This paper explores the political economy of fiscal policy in the German Länder, testing several theories from the cross-national literature on budget deficits along with some additional hypotheses relating to the incentives created by the German federal system. The results suggest that governments controlled by the left spend and borrow more in the long run than right-wing governments, though ...

China’s new round tenure reform has devolved collective forests to individuals on an egalitarian basis. To balance the equity–efficiency dilemma, forestland transfers are highly advocated by policymakers. However, the forestland rental market is still inactive after the reform. To examine the role of off-farm employment in forestland transfers, a simultaneous Tobit system of equations was emplo...

Anthropogenic climate change has impacted and will continue to impact the natural environment and people around the world. Increasing temperatures and altered rainfall patterns combined with socio-economic factors such as population changes, land use changes and water transfers will affect flows and nutrient fluxes in river systems. The Ganga river, one of the largest river systems in the world...

Re-distributive policies are often used by governments to forestall conflict. This paper analyzes the evolution of rural conflict in a region 1930s Spain which fast transfers land using temporal expropriations were aimed at reducing poverty and mitigate Using subset exogenous transfers, we document that these did not reduce If anything, they increased some types conflicts for several months aft...

In this article using the inverse Laplace transform, we show analytical solutions for the generalized mass transfers with (and without) a chemical reaction. These transfers have been expressed as the Couette flow with the fractional derivative of the Caputo sense. Also, using the Hankel contour for the Bromwich's integral, the solutions are given in terms of the generalized Airy functions.

This paper focuses on vulnerability of rural households to poverty when a negative crop shock occurs. Of particular concern is the possibility of some sections experiencing long spells of poverty as a consequence of such shocks. The analysis is based on the ICRISAT panel survey of households in a semi-arid region in south India during 1975-84. Using alternative specifications that take into acc...