in this paper, the ultraspherical operational matrices of derivatives are constructed. based on these operational matrices, two numerical algorithms are presented and analyzed for obtaining new approximate spectral solutions of a class of linear and nonlinear lane-emden type singular initial value problems. the basic idea behind the suggested algorithms is basically built on transforming the eq...

In this paper we propose a method for solving some well-known classes of Lane-Emden type equations which are nonlinear ordinary differential equations on the semi-infinite domain. The proposed approach is based on an Unsupervised Combined Artificial Neural Networks (UCANN) method. Firstly, The trial solutions of the differential equations are written in the form of feed-forward neural networks ...

Lane-Emden differential equations of order fractional has been studied. Numerical solution of this type is considered by collocation method. Some of examples are illustrated. The comparison between numerical and analytic methods has been introduced.

For 0 < p − 1 < q and either ǫ = 1 or ǫ = −1, we prove the existence of solutions of −∆pu = ǫu q in a cone CS , with vertex 0 and opening S, vanishing on ∂CS , under the form u(x) = |x|ω( x |x|). The problem reduces to a quasilinear elliptic equation on S and existence is based upon degree theory and homotopy methods. We also obtain a non-existence result in some critical case by an integral ty...

A numerical method to solve Lane-Emden equations as singular initial value problems is presented in this work. This method is based on the replacement of unknown functions through a truncated series of hybrid of block-pulse functions and Chebyshev polynomials. The collocation method transforms the differential equation into a system of algebraic equations. It also has application in a wide area...

The Chebyshev finite difference method is applied to solve a system of two coupled nonlinear Lane-Emden differential equations arising in mathematical modelling of the excess sludge production from wastewater treatment plants. This method is based on a combination of the useful properties of Chebyshev polynomials approximation and finite difference method. The approach consists of reducing the ...

In this article, we tried to get the solution of a class Lane Emden type equations by using Fourier Decomposition Method. This method is obtained transform and Adomian (FADM) together.