Turbidite systems are complex heterogeneous siliciclastic deposits calling for a new approach to geophysical and geostatistical reservoir characterization. The aim of this paper is to demonstrate the integration of seismic amplitude and rock physics data into realistic geological scenarios using a novel geostatistical approach. Avseth (2000, 2001 with others) presented an integrated rock physic...

Coral-rich strata of the Leitha Limestone of Badenian age (Middle Miocene) at the type-locality in Grosshoeflein (Burgenland province, Austria) were re-interpreted from an actualistic viewpoint in comparison with Recent Bahamian and Arabian Gulf coral communities. The investigated outcrop (quarry "Fenk'j is interpreted as a sequence of framebuilding coral carpets and non-framebuilding biostroma...

Several positive carbon isotope excursions in Lower Paleozoic rocks, including the prominent Upper Cambrian Steptoean Positive Carbon Isotope Excursion (SPICE), are thought to reflect intermittent perturbations in the hydrosphere-biosphere system. Models explaining these secular changes are abundant, but the synchronicity and regional variation of the isotope signals are not well understood. Ex...

The trace fossil assemblages from the Unit 2 of Deh-Sufiyan Formation are described for the first time from The Central Alborz Range of northern Iran,  improving the record of the assemblages in the Cambrian of the Middle East. Twenty-one ichnogenera have been identified in the Deh-Sufiyan Formation, namely Arenicolites, Bergaueria, Chondrites, Circulichnus, Cruziana, Diplichnites, Didymaulichnu...

Aquifer systems are considered in which measurements of logpermeability (Y) at a 1E-2 m support scale are unimodally distributed as taken within the 1E0 to 1E1 m scale of individual sand and gravel (sg) lithofacies, are weakly multimodal at the 1E1 to 1E2 m scale of assemblages of these facies, and are strongly multimodal at the 1E3 m scale of complexes of sg facies assemblages juxtaposed with ...

In ad 1362, a major storm surge drowned wide areas of cultivated medieval marshland along the north-western coast Germany and turned them into tidal flats. This study presents new methodological approach for reconstruction changing coastal landscapes developed from site in Wadden Sea North Frisia. Initially, we deciphered long-term as well event-related short-term geomorphological changes, usin...

Pattern recognition on seismic data is a useful technique for generating seismic facies maps that capture changes in the geological depositional setting. Seismic facies analysis can be performed using the supervised and unsupervised pattern recognition methods. Each of these methods has its own advantages and disadvantages. In this paper, we compared and evaluated the capability of two unsuperv...

Field and Scott Smith [Field, M., Scott Smith, B.H., 1999. Contrasting geology and near-surface emplacement of kimberlite pipes in southern Africa and Canada. Proc. 7th Int. Kimb. Conf. (Eds. Gurney et al.) 1, 214–237.] propose that kimberlite pipes can be grouped into three types or classes. Classical or Class 1 pipes are the only class with characteristic low temperature, diatreme-facies kimb...

During the 2006–2007 austral season, the ANDRILL McMurdo Ice Shelf Project recovered a core 1285 m-long (AND-1B) from Windless Bight in the McMurdo Sound region. This core contains a range of lithologies, including both siliciclastic and volcanic diamictites, sandstones and mudstones; diatomites; and volcanic ash/tuff and one phonolitic lava fl ow. The succession has been subdivided into eight ...