The present study was intend to track down the transitional process in which the hierarchical dominance in the urban structure of Namwon City shifted from the Namwoneupseong Walled Town to the area of Gwanghalluwon Garden by using cadastral data and various historical sources. It was aimed to find the factors regarding the transition and a sustainable development plan to the historical landscap...

A’ view of nature within the framework of garden and in relation with human needs and drives that satisfy theneed to be rooted has caused the representation of nature in garden to be regarded as cultural heritage. Garden and garden designing are suitable cases for us to study cultural characteristics and traits. Thus, human beings have searched their eternal interest in an ideal and unattainabl...

Studies on garden-path sentences such as While the man hunted the deer ran into the woods have shown that comprehenders face processing difficulties due to the locally ambiguous noun phrase “the deer”. This critical noun phrase tends to be initially interpreted as the object of the preceding verb, but it must ultimately be interpreted as the subject of the following clause. This grammatical rol...

There appears to be an orderly transition from one photosensitive state to another in light-controlled stem elongation in the garden pea, Pisum sativum L. cv. Alaska. Stem elongation in dark-grown plants is known to be phytochrome-controlled. However, seedlings are insensitive to phytochrome after a red light pretreatment. An action spectrum for inhibition in these seedlings has peaks at 440 an...

Cluster N is a cluster of forebrain regions found in night-migratory songbirds that shows high activation of activity-dependent gene expression during night-time vision. We have suggested that Cluster N may function as a specialized night-vision area in night-migratory birds and that it may be involved in processing light-mediated magnetic compass information. Here, we investigated these ideas....

Learning complex symbolic concepts requires a rich hypothesis space, but exploring such spaces is intractable. We describe how sampling algorithms can be brought to bear on this problem, leading to the prediction that humanswill exhibit the same failuremodes as sampling algorithms. In particular,we show that humans get stuck in ‘‘garden paths’’—initially promising hypotheses that turn out to be...