This paper reviews the speciation and determination of mercury by various analytical techniques such as atomic absorption spectrometry, voltammetry, inductively coupled plasma techniques, spectrophotometry, spectrofluorometry, high performance liquid chromatography, and gas chromatography. Approximately 126 research papers on the speciation and determination of mercury by various analytical tec...

The x-ray scattering from liquid copper, silver, tin, and mercury was measured at temperatures of 1125 °C, 1050 °C, 335 °C, and 28 °C, respectively, from the open surface of horizontal samples using a focusing theta-theta diffractometer, quartz crystal monochromator positioned in the dif­ fracted beam, scintillation detector, and pulse height discriminator. The effect on the measured intensitie...

We present inelastic neutron scattering measurements on liquid mercury at room temperature for wave numbers q in the range 0.3 <q<7.0 A(-1). We find that the energy half width of the incoherent part of the dynamic structure factor S(q,E) is determined by a self-diffusion process. The half width of the coherent part of S(q,E) shows the characteristic behavior expected for a cage diffusion proces...

The mathematical model of the integrated process of mercury contaminated wastewater bioremediation in a fixed-bed industrial bioreactor is presented. An activated carbon packing in the bioreactor plays the role of an adsorbent for ionic mercury and at the same time of a carrier material for immobilization of mercury-reducing bacteria. The model includes three basic stages of the bioremediation ...

The vapor–liquid coexistence properties of mercury are determined from molecular simulation using empirical intermolecular potentials, ab initio two-body potentials, and an effective multibody intermolecular potential. Comparison with experiment shows that pair-interactions alone are inadequate to account for the vapor–liquid coexistence properties of mercury. It is shown that very good agreeme...

The use of surface coils in MR imaging allows for the possibility of obtaining images with increased signal-to-noise ratio and increased spatial resolution [1]. To obtain the maximum signal, the coil should be placed close to the region to be imaged. For rigid coils , a close fit may be difficult to obtain routinely and can lead to patient discomfort. We describe a technique for constructing fl...

In this study, sixty-two (62) skin-lightening creams and soaps were analysed for total mercury and hydroquinone levels. Total mercury was determined by the Cold Vapour Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry using an automatic mercury analyser and hydroquinone by High Performance Liquid Chromatography. The mean concentration of total mercury in skin toning creams and cosmetic soaps were 0.098 ± 0.0...

This paper reports on an investigation into determining nanogram/l quantities of mercury in marine and fresh water matrices using a cold vapour generation of mercury, followed by fluorescence detection. Samples were prepared for analysis using a free bromine oxidation technique. A high efficiency gas-liquid separator was used to enhance the detection of mercury. For fresh water, typical method ...

Because mercury is a dense liquid at room temperature, it has found application in particle-accelerator targets with high energy-deposition rates such as proton spallation targets. Such targets usually require an active heat-removal system to remove the energy deposited by the particle beam, energy deposition rates that can be as much as several megawatts Ž . Weeks, 1996 . Solid targets general...