With swept source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT), imprecise signal calibration prevents optimal imaging of biological tissues such as coronary artery. This work demonstrates an approach using a true logarithmic amplifier to precondition the clock signal, with the effort to minimize the noises and phase errors for optimal calibration. This method was validated and tested with a high-speed...

This paper presents a temperature compensated logarithmic amplifier (log-amp) RF power detector implemented in CMOS 0.18μm technology. The input power can range from -50 to +10 dBm for RF signals ranging from 100 MHz to 1.5 GHz. This design attains a typical DR of 39 dB for a ±1 dB logconformance error (LCE). Up to 900 MHz the temperature drift is never larger than ±1.1 dB for all 24 measured s...

Background and Objectives: In this paper, a new design strategy was proposed in order to enhance bandwidth and efficiency of power amplifier. Methods: To realize the introduced design strategy, a power amplifier was designed using TSMC CMOS 0.18um technology for operating in the Ka band, i.e. the frequency range of 26.5-40GHz. To design the power amplifier, first a power divider (PD) with a ver...

Novelty is an important psychological construct that affects both perceptual and behavioral processes. Here, we propose a lexical novelty score (LNS) for a song’s lyric, based on the statistical properties of a corpus of 275,905 lyrics (available at www.smcnus.org/lyrics/). A lyric-level LNS was derived as a function of the inverse document frequencies of its unique words. An artist-level LNS w...

A novel technique for a self-equalized distributed amplifier is presented by showing the analogy between transversal filters and distributed amplifier topologies. The appropriate delay and gain coefficients of amplifier circuit are obtained by a Fourier expansion of the raised cosine spectrum in the frequency range of 0-40GHz.

1. The rapid decay of luminescence in extracts of the ostracod crustacean Cypridina hilgendorfii, has been studied by means of a photoelectric-amplifier-string galvanometer recording system. 2. For rapid flashes of luminescence, the decay is logarithmic if ratio of luciferin to luciferase is small; logarithmic plus an initial flash, if ratio of luciferin to luciferase is greater than five. The ...

In this paper a new method for the design of a linear phase distributed amplifier in 180nm CMOS technology is presented. The method is based on analogy between transversal filters and distributed amplifiers topologies. In the proposed method the linearity of the phase at frequency range of 0-50 GHz is obtained by using proper weighting factors for each gain stage in cascaded amplifier topology....

Quantum entanglement in macroscopic systems plays an important role quantum information processing. Here, we show that the steady-state between two cavity modes Laguerre–Gaussian (L–G) optorotating system can be enhanced by placing a degenerate optical parametric amplifier (OPA) inside cavity. The L–G are coupled to same rotating mirror and respectively driven at red blue mechanical sidebands. ...