Development of highly cost-effective, highly operation-convenient and highly efficient natural polymer-based adsorbents for their biodegradability and biocompatibility, and supply of safe drinking water are the most threatening problems in water treatment field. To tackle the challenges, a new kind of efficient recyclable magnetic chitosan/cellulose hybrid microspheres was prepared by sol-gel m...

Extremely simple procedures for the preparation of magnetic chitosan enzyme carriers have been developed and used for the immobilization of lipase and β-galactosidase as model enzymes. In the first case commercially available magnetite microparticles were entrapped in chitosan gel, while in the second case magnetic iron oxides microparticles were synthesized in chitosan matrix from ferrous sulf...

Iron oxide (Fe3O4) nanoparticles with average sizes of 10 nm were synthesized by a chemical coprecipitation method in the presence of chitosan. Chitosan as a natural polymer which can be extracted from crustaceans was used in the synthesis process in order to achieve more dispersed nanoparticles. Also, chitosan was used to obtain functionalized magnetic nanoparticles for using in different area...

Reactive Red 120 was utilized as an affinity dye-ligand to modify the surface of magnetic chitosan microspheres to improve the adsorption capacity for lysozyme. The impact of pH, ionic strength, adsorption time and initial lysozyme concentration on the adsorption of lysozyme from aqueous solutions was investigated. An increased adsorption amount of 116.9 mg/g lysozyme on Reactive Red 120 modifi...

N-sodium acrylate-O-carboxymethyl chitosan [CMCH-g-PAA(Na)] bound Fe3O4 nanoparticles were developed as a novel magnetic nanoparticles with an ionic structure that can be potentially used in many fields. CMCH-g-PAA (Na) was obtained by grafting of sodium polyacrylate on O-carboxymethyl chitosan, which is an amphiphilic polyelectrolyte with the biocompatibility and biodegra...

Present day biomedical applications, including magnetic biosensing, demand better understanding of the interactions between living systems and magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs). In this work spherical MNPs of maghemite were obtained by a highly productive laser target evaporation technique. XRD analysis confirmed the inverse spinel structure of the MNPs (space group Fd-3m). The ensemble obeyed a lo...

this paper provides an overview of how the surface properties of ferromagnetic nanoparticles dispersed in fluids is modified by natural and biocompatible polymers. among common magnetic nanoparticles, magnetite (fe3o4) and maghemite (g-fe203) are popular candidates because of their biocompatibility. natural polymeric coating materials are the most commonly used biocompatible magnetic nanopartic...

Multifunctional nanoparticles composed of MnFe₂O₄ were encapsulated in chitosan for investigation of system to combine magnetically-triggered drug delivery and localized hyperthermia for cancer treatment with the previously published capacity of MnFe₂O₄ to be used as an efficient MRI contrast agent for cancer diagnosis. This paper focuses on the synthesis and characterization of magnetic MnFe₂O...

Magnetic 'nanofactories', for localized manufacture and signal-guided delivery of small molecules to targeted cell surfaces, are demonstrated. They recruit nearby raw materials for synthesis, employ magnetic mobility for capture and localization of target cells, and deliver molecules to cells triggering their native phenotypic response, but with user-specified control. Our nanofactories, which ...

Chitosan-coated magnetic nanoparticles (CMNP) were prepared in one-step by precipitation in a high-aqueous phase content reverse microemulsion in the presence of chitosan. The high-aqueous phase concentration led to productivities close to 0.49 g CMNP/100 g microemulsion; much higher than those characteristic of precipitation in reverse microemulsions for preparing magnetic nanoparticles. The o...