Although MALDI mass spectrometry is a soft ionization technique which enables desorption of high molecular weight biomolecules exceeding several hundred kDa, it became apparent that some analyte fragmentation occurs during the MALDI process as well. The processes of fragmentation initially characterized on MALDI-TOF mass spectrometers were designated as either; (i) in-source decay (ISD), the co...

The DNA photocleavage reaction of mismatch-selective Rh complexes has been analyzed by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry as well as gel electrophoresis analysis of radioactively tagged oligonucleotides. Analogous results are obtained with these two techniques showing site-specific cleavage neighboring the mismatch to yield primarily 5'- and 3'-phosphate termini. Additional intermediates and products ...

A well-accepted method for identification of microorganisms uses matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) coupled to analysis software which identifies and classifies the organism according to its ribosomal protein spectral profile. The method, called MALDI biotyping, is widely used in clinical diagnostics and has partly replaced conventional m...

Organic compounds designed to serve as stable dendrimer cores were developed. A series of aminosugar and amino polyol containing G0 dendrimers were synthesized. The reaction mixture composition was checked by MALDI TOF mass spectrometry, while that of purified products - by 1H and 13C NMR combined with 2D NMR spectroscopy as well as MALDI TOF MSMS mass spectra. Mass spectrometric fragmentation ...

Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization (MALDI) Mass Spectrometry (MS) with a computer-controlled xy-stage in the ionization source can be used to detect the presence, approximate amount and location of small molecules, lipids, peptides and proteins in tissue samples through in vitro molecular imaging, often referred to as MALDI imaging. Both MALDI Time-of-flight/Time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF/T...

The mass profiles of cell-free extracts of 180 commensal and pathogenic strains of Escherichia coli were determined by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry (MS). While some peaks were highly conserved in all E. coli, several peaks occurred only in some strains, showing heterogeneity among them. We did not detect strain-specific peaks for any of the E. coli categories tested. However, review of the fully...

The identification of pharmacologically promising compounds (lead compounds) from combinatorial libraries is frequently limited by the throughput of the analytical technique employed. Fourier transform mass spectrometry (FTMS) offers high sensitivity, mass accuracy (m/Deltam > 500 000), and sequencing capabilities. A rapid and efficient method for high-throughput analysis of single beads from p...

Recent EU directives and regulations for quality control and authentication of food products have prompted the development of new methods for large-scale tests to ensure the protection of consumers. In view of this, an innovative method based on MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry has been developed and successfully applied to fish authentication. Highly specific mass spectrometric profiles from 25 dif...

18 An ammonium chloride erythrocytes-lysing procedure was used to prepare a bacterial pellet 19 from positive blood cultures for direct MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry analysis. 20 Identification was obtained for 78.7% of pellets. Moreover, 99% of MALDI-TOF 21 identifications were congruent at species level when considering valid scores. This fast and 22 accurate method is promising. 23