Let R be a local ring of bounded module type. It is shown that R is an almost maximal valuation ring if there exists a non-maximal prime ideal J such that R/J is an almost maximal valuation domain. We deduce from this that R is almost maximal if one of the following conditions is satisfied: R is a Q-algebra of Krull dimension ≤ 1 or the maximal ideal of R is the union of all non-maximal prime i...

In this paper, we define the notion of minimal prime ideals hoops and investigate some properties them. Then by using annihilators, study relation between annihilators. Also, introduce zero divisors elements prove that set all is a union hoop. Finally, notions maximal hoop, two new as p-ideal m-ideal. them every semi-simple hoop an m-ideal it.

This paper finds its motivation in the pursuit of ideals whose local cohomology modules have maximal Hilbert functions. In [8], [9] we proved that the lexicographic (resp. squarefree lexicographic) ideal of a family of graded (resp. squarefree) ideals with assigned Hilbert function provides sharp upper bounds for the local cohomology modules of any of the ideals of the family. Moreover these bo...

It is proved that if R is a valuation domain with maximal ideal P and if RL is countably generated for each prime ideal L, then R R is separable if and only RJ is maximal, where J = ∩n∈NP . When R is a valuation domain satisfying one of the following two conditions: (1) R is almost maximal and its quotient field Q is countably generated (2) R is archimedean Franzen proved in [2] that R is separ...

Certainly 0R ∈ A. Let a, b ∈ A. Then a ∈ An and b ∈ Am for some n,m ∈ N. Without loss of generality, assume n ≤ m. This means An ⊆ Am. So we have a, b ∈ Am. Since Am is a subring, it follows that −a ∈ Am, a + b ∈ Am, and ab ∈ Am. So also −a ∈ A, a + b ∈ A and ab ∈ A. This means A is closed under additive inverses, addition, and multiplication, so A is a subring of R. Let r ∈ R. Since An is an i...

In this work, we attempt to investigate the connection between various types of ideals (for examples (m,n)-ideal, bi-ideal, interior-ideal, quasi-ideal, prime-ideal and maximal-ideal) of an ordered semigroup (S, ·,≤) and the corresponding, hyperideals of its EL-hyperstructure (S, ∗) (if exists). Moreover, we construct the class of EL-Γ-semihypergroup, associated to a partially-ordered Γsemigroup.

in this paper, the notion of maximal m-open set is introduced and itsproperties are investigated. some results about existence of maximal m-open setsare given. moreover, the relations between maximal m-open sets in an m-spaceand maximal open sets in the corresponding generated topology are considered.our results are supported by examples and counterexamples.

Let $\star$ be a star operation on ring extension $R\subseteq S$. A S$ is called
 Pr\"ufer $star$-multiplication (P$\star$ME) if $(R_{[\m]}, \m _{[\m]})$ Manis pair in $S$ for
 every $\star$-maximal ideal $\m$ of $R$. We establish some results operations, and we study P$\star$ME
 pullback diagrams type $\square$. show that, for a
 maximal $R$, the $R_{[\m]} \subseteq is&#x0D...

In this paper, the notion of maximal m-open set is introduced and itsproperties are investigated. Some results about existence of maximal m-open setsare given. Moreover, the relations between maximal m-open sets in an m-spaceand maximal open sets in the corresponding generated topology are considered.Our results are supported by examples and counterexamples.