This paper establishes the first four moment expansions to the order o(a^−1) of S_{t_{a}}^{prime }/sqrt{t_{a}}, where S_{n}^{prime }=sum_{i=1}^{n}Y_{i} is a simple random walk with E(Yi) = 0, and ta is a stopping time given by t_{a}=inf left{ ngeq 1:n+S_{n}+zeta _{n}>aright}‎ where S_{n}=sum_{i=1}^{n}X_{i} is another simple random walk with E(Xi) = 0, and {zeta _{n},ngeq 1} is a sequence of ran...

the theorem 12 in [a note on $p$-nilpotence and solvability of finite groups, j. algebra 321(2009) 1555--1560.] investigated the non-abelian simple groups in which some maximal subgroups have primes indice. in this note we show that this result can be applied to prove that the finite groups in which every non-nilpotent maximal subgroup has prime index aresolvable.

It is shown that the parameters of a linear code over Fq of length n, dimension k, minimum weight d and maximum weight m satisfy a certain congruence relation. In the case that q = p is a prime, this leads to the bound m ≤ (n−d)p−e(p−1), where e ∈ {0, 1, . . . , k − 2} is maximal with the property that ( n− d e ) 6= 0 (mod pk−1−e). Thus, if C contains a codeword a length n then n ≥ d/(p− 1) + d...

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and let $M$ be an $R$-module. A proper submodule $P$ of $M$ is called strongly prime submodule if $(P + Rx : M)ysubseteq P$ for $x, yin M$, implies that $xin P$ or $yin P$. In this paper, we study more properties of strongly prime submodules. It is shown that a finitely generated $R$-module $M$ is Artinian if and only if $M$ is Noetherian and every st...

Let $K$ be a global or local field, $E/K$ Galois extension, and Br$(E)$ the Brauer group of $E$. This paper shows that if is $v$ its natural discrete valuation, $v'$ valuation $E$ extending $v$, $q$ characteristic residue field $\widehat E$ $(E, v')$, then Br$(E) = \{0\}$ only following conditions hold: contains as subfield maximal $p$-extension K$, for each prime $p \neq q$; an algebraically c...

let $r$ be a commutative ring with identity‎. ‎a proper ideal $p$ of $r$ is a $(n-1,n)$-$phi_m$-prime ($(n-1,n)$-weakly prime) ideal if $a_1,ldots,a_nin r$‎, ‎$a_1cdots a_nin pbackslash p^m$ ($a_1cdots a_nin pbackslash {0}$) implies $a_1cdots a_{i-1}a_{i+1}cdots a_nin p$‎, ‎for some $iin{1,ldots,n}$; ($m,ngeq 2$)‎. ‎in this paper several results concerning $(n-1,n)$-$phi_m$-prime and $(n-1,n)$-...

Let R be a commutative ring with nonzero identity and M an R-module. In this paper, first we give some relations between S-prime S-maximal submodules that are generalizations of prime maximal submodules, respectively. Then construct topology on the set all , which is generalization spectrum M. We investigate when SpecS(M) T0 T1-space. also study continuous maps irreducibility SpecS(M). Moreover...

In this paper, persents the definitions of strongly prime ideal, strongly prime N-subgroup, Pseudo-valuation near ring and Pseudo-valuation N-group. Some of their properties have also been proven by theorems. Then it is shown that, if N be near ring with quotient near-field K and P be a strongly prime ideal of near ring N, then is a strongly prime ideal of ‎‎, for any multiplication subset S of...

For a positive integer n that is not a power of 2, precisely the same family of convex polygons with n sides is optimal in three different geometric problems. These polygons have maximal perimeter relative to their diameter, maximal width relative to their diameter, and maximal width relative to their perimeter. We study the number of different convex n-gons E(n) that are extremal in these thre...

In this paper the family of elliptic curves over Q given by the equation Ep :Y2 = (X - p)3 + X3 + (X + p)3 where p is a prime number, is studied. Itis shown that the maximal rank of the elliptic curves is at most 3 and someconditions under which we have rank(Ep(Q)) = 0 or rank(Ep(Q)) = 1 orrank(Ep(Q))≥2 are given.