Dual-Petrov-Galerkin approximations to linear third-order equations and the Korteweg-de Vries equation on semi-infinite intervals are considered. It is shown that by choosing appropriate trial and test basis functions the Dual-Petrov-Galerkin method using Laguerre functions leads to strongly coercive linear systems which are easily invertible and enjoy optimal convergence rates. A novel multi-d...

The IDR method of Sonneveld and van Gijzen [SIAM J. Sci. Comput., 31:1035–1062, 2008] is shown to be a Petrov-Galerkin (projection) method with a particular choice of left Krylov subspaces; these left subspaces are rational Krylov spaces. Consequently, other methods, such as BiCGStab and ML(s)BiCGStab, which are mathematically equivalent to some versions of IDR, can also be interpreted as Petro...

Continuous Galerkin Petrov time discretization scheme is tested on some Hamiltonian systems including simple harmonic oscillator, Kepler’s problem with different eccentricities and molecular dynamics problem. In particular, we implement the fourth order Continuous Galerkin Petrov time discretization scheme and analyze numerically, the efficiency and conservation of Hamiltonian. A numerical comp...

A new nonlinear Petrov-Galerkin approach has been developed for Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) Reduced Order Modelling (ROM) of the Navier-Stokes equations. The new method is based on the use of the cosine rule between the advection direction in Cartesian space-time and the direction of the gradient of the solution. A finite element pair, P1DGP2, which has good balance preserving propert...

A new family of Petrov-Galerkin nite element methods on triangular grids is constructed for singularly perturbed elliptic problems in two dimensions. It uses divergence-free trial functions that form a natural generalization of one-dimensional exponential trial functions. This family includes an improved version of the divergence-free nite element method used in the PLTMG code. Numerical result...

this paper deals with the dynamic analysis of stress field in cylindrically layeredstructures reinforced by carbon nanotube (clsrcn) subjected to mechanical shock loading.application of meshless local integral equations based on meshless local petrov-galerkin(mlpg) method is developed for dynamic stress analysis in this article. analysis is carriedout in frequency domain by applying the laplace...

This paper deals with the finite element solution of the convection diffusion equation in one and two dimensions. Two main techniques are adopted and compared. The first one includes Petrov-Galerkin based on Lagrangian tensor product elements in conjunction with streamlined upwinding. The second approach represents Bubnov/Petrov-Galerkin schemes based on a new group of exponential elements. It ...

In this work, we derive a goal-oriented a posteriori error estimator for the error due to time-discretization of nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations by the fractional step theta method. This time-stepping scheme is assembled by three steps of the general theta method, that also unifies simple schemes like forward and backward Euler as well as the Crank–Nicolson method. Further, b...

A Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method has been developed for solving 3D elastodynamic problems. It is derived from the local weak form of the equilibrium equations by using the general MLPG concept. By incorporating the moving least squares (MLS) approximations for trial and test functions, the local weak form is discretized, and is integrated over the local sub-domain for the transien...

in this paper, we use petrov-galerkin elements such as continuous and discontinuous lagrange-type k-0 elements and hermite-type 3-1 elements to find an approximate solution for linear fredholm integro-differential equations on $[0,1]$. also we show the efficiency of this method by some numerical examples