ABSTRACT Triploid watermelon is highly appreciated by the most demanding markets, and due to its small size, it ideal for consumption families. With growth in areas cultivated with seedless worldwide, there a demand development of tetraploid germplasm obtain triploid hybrids better agronomic performance. This study performed two tests induce polyploidy powdery mildew–resistant line developed Em...

with the eight sassanians reliefs, naghsh-e rustam in marvdasht is a prominent complex safeguarding a complete collection of the sassanian period. seven of these reliefs have been repeatedly the subject of investigations thanks to their relatively better conditions. the fifth relief, however, has not yet been studied due to their damaged status. it depicts the full-face portrait of a sassanid k...

futuwwa is an arabic word meaning ‘javanmard’ in persian and ‘fata’ is literally a young man. from its meaning we envisage him as a person who has reached to the apogee of him life or the perfection in his life. according to the available evidences and in comparison to mihr creed, it is considered that chivalry was prevalent in the pre- islamic iran. drinking a cup of saltwater is similar to mi...

Osmanlı Devleti’nde zimmî statüsündeki gayrimüslimlerin evlenme, boşanma, nafaka, miras gibi ahval-i şahsiye adı verilen davalarını kendi hukuklarına göre cemaat mahkemelerinde çözme imkânı vardı. Buna karşılık bahsedilen davaları için kadı mahkemesine başvuru hakları da bulunmaktaydı. zimmiler daha çok evlilik, mihr, çocuk velayeti, toplumsal konularda başvurmuştur. tarihinde mahkemesinde görü...

pardaz is technique of employing points or small dots of colour to creat the maximum colour intensity. in other word, it is type of intaglio engaraving in which groups of dots and lines are used to build up tonal effects. it conveys dual interest in intensifying the effect of colour and light. this was a lengthy process requiring great skill and colour impressions were usually double the price ...