introduction: the aim of this study was to compare the chemical compounds of white proroot mineral trioxide aggregate (wmta) hydrated at different ph environments. methods and materials: mixed samples of wmta were kept in acidic (ph=5.4), neutral (ph=7.4) and alkaline (ph=9.4) environments for 48 h. then, x-ray diffraction (xrd) analysis was performed for both hydrated and powder forms of wmta....

objectives: maintaining pulp vitality is a main goal in restorative dentistry. introduction of pulp capping agents paved the way to eliminate the shortcomings of these materials and obtain successful restorations. on the other hand, nanotechnology is an emerging field of science with increasing use in dental materials. this study sought to assess the effect of addition of nano-tio2, nano-sio2 a...

background and aims. substituting chlorhexidine (chx) for water has been shown to enhance antimicrobial activity of mineral trioxide aggregate (mta). the purpose of this study was to compare the compressive strength of mta mixed with distilled water, 0.12% and 0.2% chlorhexidine. materials and methods. mta was mixed according to manufacturer’s instructions in group i (n = 20). in groups ii & ii...

objective: in a cavity prepared through endodontic surgery, application of a material to provide apical seal and prevent bacterial and tissue exudates is of great importance. the purpose of this study was to compare the sealing ability of biocalex with white mta, gray mta, and amalgam as root-end fillings. materials and methods: sixty-six single-rooted extracted human teeth were cleaned, shaped...

objective: the purpose of this study was to investigate the histological response to delib-erate perforation repaired using amalgam or mta either immediately or with delay on cats’ molars. materials and methods: twenty-eight molar teeth from four cats were used in this ex-perimental randomized study. after preparing the access cavity, the floor of pulp cham-bers were deliberately perforated wit...

introduction: the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of adding propylene glycol (pg) to mineral trioxide aggregate (mta) liquid with volume ratio of 20% on the compressive strength (cs) of mta in two time periods (4 and 21 days) after mixing. methods and materials: four groups of steel cylinders ( n =15) with an internal diameter of 3 and a height of 6 mm were prepared and mta (groups...

internal resorption is rare in permanent teeth. treatment is usually performed through warm gutta-percha technique. if the resorptive process perforates the root, treatment may be more difficult and is usually performed via surgical approach. non-surgical repair of a perforating internal root resorption with mta was conducted in this case. before repairing the resorption, a master gutta-percha ...

introduction: the aim of this study was to compare the cytotoxicity of proroot mta (pmta), root mta (rmta) and portland cement (pc) on human gingival fibroblasts (hgfs). materials and methods: the extracts of the test materials were placed close to human gingival fibroblasts (hgfs) within 96-well plates. cellular viability was assessed using mtt assay in different intervals (freshly mixed, 4, 2...

AIM To compare the mineralization inductive capacity of Biodentine and Bioaggregate with Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and to investigate possible signaling pathways of mineralization in human dental pulp cells (HDPCs). METHODOLOGY Viability of HDPCs in response to Biodentine, Bioaggregate, and MTA was measured using 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5 diphenyltetrazolium bromide. To investig...

immediate restoration after vital pulp therapy is essential in order to create and maintain effective coronal seal.the aim of this study was to evaluate the shear bond strength of recently used pulp capping materials: white mineral trioxide aggregate (mta), and calcium enriched mixture cement (cem) to composite resin with the use of etch-and-rinse and self-etch adhesive systems and compare them...