objective(s) the mitochondrial defects in friedreich's ataxia have been reported in many researches. mitochondrial dna is one of the candidates for defects in mitochondrion, and complex i is the first and one of the largest catalytic complexes of oxidative phosphorylation (oxphos) system. materials and methods we searched the mitochondrial nd4l gene for mutations by ttge and sequencing on ...

how to cite this article: khatami m, heidari mm, mansouri r, mousavi f. the polg polyglutamine tract variants in iranian patients with multiple sclerosis. iran j child neurol. 2015 winter; 9(1):37-41. abstract objective multiple sclerosis (ms) is a common disease of the central nervous system. the interaction between inflammatory and neurodegenerative processes typically results in irregular ne...

the aim of current study was to investigate the nucleotide sequence of seven trna genes in mitochondrial gene of khorasan’s native chicken and identification of possible mutations in it. for performing it, this part of the gene was cloned using the specific amplification initiators and cloned in the plasmid ptg19-t vector in dh5α strain of e-coli after the sampling and extracting the dna from w...

Many kinds of mutations in mitochondrial (mt) DNA have been reported to be related to the development of Diabetes Mellitus (DM), this type of diabetes has also been shown to be influenced by other genetic factors and/or environmental factors. Among them, tRNALeu(UUR) and its adjacent mtDNA NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1(ND1) region within the mt genome are linked to high susceptibility to DM. A p...

Polymerase gamma is a mitochondrial DNA polymerase, that responsible for the replication of (mtDNA). It encoded by POLG gene, on chromosome 15q25. Various mutations in this gene have been described, with varied phenotypic manifestations. The triad sensory ataxic neuropathy, dysarthria, and ophthalmoparesis (SANDO) has reported only small group patients mutations. We report case male, who presen...

the mitochondrial dna (mtdna) may play an essential role in the pathogenesis of the respiratory chain complex activities in neurodegenerative disorders such as huntington’s disease (hd). research studies have been conducted to determine the possible levels of mitochondrial defect (deletion) in hd patients and the interaction between the expanded huntingtin gene as a nuclear gene and mitochondri...

Background: Aedes aegypti is the main vector of the yellow fever and dengue virus. This mosquito has become the major indirect cause of morbidity and mortality of the human worldwide. Dengue virus activity has been reported recently in the western areas of Saudi Arabia. There is no vaccine for dengue virus until now, and the control of the disease depends on the control of the vector. Objectiv...