نتایج جستجو برای: modulation index
تعداد نتایج: 541539 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In this paper, we apply polar codes to a modified version of OFDM systems with index modulation which is called in-phase/quadrature (OFDM-I/Q-IM). We provide general design guidelines for the proposed polar-coded OFDM-I/Q-IM systems. system, at transmitter, employ random frozen bits appending scheme not only makes code compatible but also improves bit error rate (BER) performance system. Furthe...
In this paper, by placing the electro optical modulator (EOM) into the external cavity of the semiconductor laser (SL) and amplitude modulation of the optical feedback, the dynamical variation of the output intensity of the laser has been studied. This is analyzed numerically via bifurcation and time series diagrams with respect to the applied amplitude modulation index, and modulation voltage...
Digital watermarks are usually embedded in the still images’ frequency domain. The DWT/DCT coefficients are usually modelled by the Generalized Gaussian Distribution, while the DFT coefficients are modelled by the Weibull Distribution. The idea of this paper is to use statistical properties of the host signal. The watermark is embedded through the modification of the distribution of host signal...
Photovoltaic systems integrated to the grid have received considerable attention around the world. They can be connected to the electrical grid via galvanic isolation (transformer) or without it (transformerless). Despite making galvanic isolation, low frequency transformer increases size, cost and losses. On the other hand, transformerless PV systems increase the leakage current (common-mode c...
with increasing the presence of microgrids (mgs) in the power systems, investigating the mg stability during transient faults is necessary. this study investigates the transient stability analysis of a mg supplied by multiple inverter interfaced distributed generations (iidgs) during fault. the transient stability of a mg is highly depends on the iidgs control strategy. a mg, simulated on matla...
The fifth generation (5G) wireless communications brag both high spectrum efficiency and high energy efficiency. To meet the requirements, various new techniques have been proposed. Among these, the recently-emerging index modulation has attracted significant interests. By judiciously activating a subset of certain communication building blocks, such as antenna, subcarrier and time slot, index ...
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