Precursors derived from the hydrolysis of organic or inorganic salts have been widely used to produce ceramic coatings for a broad variety of applications. When applying the liquid precursors to the substrates, it is extremely challenging to control the film uniformity and homogeneity. The rate of solvent evaporation at different locations is different, causing the viscosity variation and flows...

Mullite nanowhiskers are prepared by a facile technique at low temperature using mica and AlF3 as raw material. Mica acts as reactant as well as substrate. By controlling the reaction temperature and holding time, the mullite nanowhisker array with uniform morphology is obtained. The nanowhisker array possesses Al-rich single crystalline with an average of 80 nm in diameter and 20 μm in length....

ullite is widely used as a structural material for applications like thermal and environmental barriers coatings. For some of these applications, hermal spray is a suitable technique due to its fast production time and versatility. This makes mullite a very interesting coating material for thermal pray industry. In the present work, the viability to produce coatings by thermal spray using mulli...

In the present work it has been shown that FEA software like ANSYS may play an important role in predicting cast defect before the actual casting. Transient thermal analysis and Couple-Field analysis in ANSYS can predict temperature distribution and thermal stress distribution in the casting after solidification very accurately. This fact has been proved by validating a transient thermal analys...

al2o3-sio2 diphasic gel was synthesized by sol gel route from aluminium nitrate and silicic acid following aqueous phase colloidal interaction. the precursor gel powder was thoroughly characterized by chemical analysis, measurement of surface area and bulk density measurement. the gel powder was further characterized by thermogravimetry, xrd diffraction study of the heat treated samples and sca...

Homogeneous distribution of mullite in the matrix of alumina can be obtained through sol-gel method. In this work, nanopowder of alumina-mullite composite was synthesized with high homogeneity and high purity. So aluminum chloride hexahydrate and tetraethyl orthosilicate were used instead of alumina or mullite nanopowder. Studying the simultaneouse thermal analysis (STA) of mullite precursor re...

The effect of different cathode strategies (mullite/MnO2, Plexiglas/Gore-Tex/MnO2, mullite/coal fly ash, mullite/biochar, mullite/activated carbon) on the performance air-cathode microbial fuel cells (MFCs) was investigated. highest maximum power output observed using MnO2 catalyst pasted Gore-Tex cloth (7.7 mW/m3), yet coulombic efficiencies (CEs) were achieved (CE 23.5 ± 2.7%) and coal ash 20...

Ceramic insulators are widely used in microelectronic devices. In this paper, the mechanical and electrical properties of porcelain ceramic insulator fired at 1350 ◦C have been investigated along with microstructural characterization using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in order to understand the structure–property relationship of ceramic insulator. The bending and the dielectric strength w...

A continuum theory for non-Newtonian flow of a two-phase composite containing rigid inclusions is presented. I t predicts flow suppression by a factor of (1 V)p, where V is the volume fraction of the rigid inclusion and q depends on the stress exponent and the inclusion shape. Stress concentrations in the rigid inclusion have also been evaluated. As the stress exponent increases, flow suppressi...

With the rapid development of economic, gypsum is widely used in casting and other industry areas. In this paper, the result is obtained that the performance of plaster mold is better when gypsum-water ratio is 0.5. If the composition of gypsum slurry mixture ( -hemihydrate, mullite powder, zirconium powder, reinforcing fibers) is mullite powder: zircon flour: enhancing fiber = 1:0.25:0.2:0.02-...