for a graph $g$ with edge set $e(g)$, the multiplicative sum zagreb index of $g$ is defined as$pi^*(g)=pi_{uvin e(g)}[d_g(u)+d_g(v)]$, where $d_g(v)$ is the degree of vertex $v$ in $g$.in this paper, we first introduce some graph transformations that decreasethis index. in application, we identify the fourteen class of trees, with the first through fourteenth smallest multiplicative sum zagreb ...

‎for a graph $g$ with edge set $e(g)$‎, ‎the multiplicative second zagreb index of $g$ is defined as‎ ‎$pi_2(g)=pi_{uvin e(g)}[d_g(u)d_g(v)]$‎, ‎where $d_g(v)$ is the degree of vertex $v$ in $g$‎. ‎in this paper‎, ‎we identify the eighth class of trees‎, ‎with the first through eighth smallest multiplicative second zagreb indeces among all trees of order $ngeq 14$‎.

Expressions for the Zagreb indices and coindices of the total graph, semi-total point graph and of semi-total line graph of subdivision graphs in terms of the parameters of the parent graph are obtained, thus generalizing earlier existing results.

a topological index of a molecular graph g is a numeric quantity related to g which isinvariant under symmetry properties of g. in this paper we obtain the randić, geometricarithmetic,first and second zagreb indices , first and second zagreb coindices of tensorproduct of two graphs and then the harary, schultz and modified schultz indices of tensorproduct of a graph g with complete graph of ord...

The multiplicative sum Zagreb index is defined for a simple graph G as the product of the terms dG(u)+dG(v) over all edges uv∈E(G) , where dG(u) denotes the degree of the vertex u of G . In this paper, we present some lower bounds for the multiplicative sum Zagreb index of several graph operations such as union, join, corona product, composition, direct product, Cartesian product and strong pro...

‎the second multiplicative zagreb coindex of a simple graph $g$ is‎ ‎defined as‎: ‎$${overline{pi{}}}_2left(gright)=prod_{uvnotin{}e(g)}d_gleft(uright)d_gleft(vright),$$‎ ‎where $d_gleft(uright)$ denotes the degree of the vertex $u$ of‎ ‎$g$‎. ‎in this paper‎, ‎we compare $overline{{pi}}_2$-index with‎ ‎some well-known graph invariants such as the wiener index‎, ‎schultz‎ ‎index‎, ‎eccentric co...

In theoretical chemistry, the researchers use graph models to express the structure of molecular, and the Zagreb indices and multiplicative Zagreb indices defined on molecular graph G are applied to measure the chemical characteristics of compounds and drugs. In this paper, we present the exact expressions of multiplicative Zagreb indices for certain important chemical structures like nanotube,...