نتایج جستجو برای: mustard gas

تعداد نتایج: 250981  

Journal: :iranian journal of toxicology 0
farshid fayyaz department of legal medicine, aja university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

background: sulfur mustard is one of the chemical warfare gases that has been known as a vesicant or blistering agents. it is a chemical alkylating compound agent that can be frequently absorbed through skin, respiratory system, genital tract, and ocular system. this study was done to pathologically analyze the microscopic pancreatic lesions in cadavers. methods: this case series study was perf...

G BUNGIE POOR, R REZAEIPOOR,

One of the promising aspects of the immunological research on chemical war gas is to investigate the immunogenicity of some hazardous compounds such as mustard gas. Mustard gas is categorized as a "hapten" based on its physical and chemical properties. Haptenic chemicals which do not possess immunogenicity could be immunogenic experimentally when conjugated with a suitable protein carrier...

ژورنال: دانشور پزشکی 2010
جلائی, شهره , زارع, مرجان , غضنفری, طوبی , فقیه‌زاده, سقراط ,

Background and Objective: Here,it is tried to assess an insight behind using IFN-G,IL-2,IL-4,and IL-10 biomarkers as potential surrogate endpoints for skin diseases caused by exposure to mustard gas. Potentially,a biomarker is a valid surrogate if assessment of the treatment effect based on surrogate endpoint leads to the same result based on true clinical endpoint.  Materials and Methods: In S...

Journal: :Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine 1936

ژورنال: دانشور پزشکی 2009
اسکندری, فرزاد , جلایی, شهره , داود, سیدمسعود , سروش, محمدرضا , غضنفری, دکتر طوبی , فروتن, عباس , فقیه‌زاده, دکتر سقراط , معین, دکتر اطهر , نقی‌زاده, محمدمهدی , یارایی, رویا ,

  Background & Objective : We study Surrogacy validation of Th1 and Th2, when the true endpoint is Long-term Skin Effects of Exposure to Mustard Gas based on “Martyrs and Veterans Affair” assignment.   Materials & Methods : This study is a part of Sardasht-Iran cohort study. 327 chemical victims of sulfur mustard from Sardasht and 128 controlled, totally 500 persons, are studied.   Results : Tr...

2016
Amanollah Heidari Mohammad Ali Sheikhi Hossein Rahmani

Sulphur mustard (SM) is a well-known chemical warfare agent. It was first used during World War I and more recently in the Iran/Iraq conflict causing more than 100,000 Iranian casualties. Previous study showed that this gas can raised inflammatory marker but in this current case that suffered from cancer. After examine current case for candidate CABG, we found that Hs-CRP and IL-6 was very low ...

Journal: :American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine 2006
Mostafa Ghanei Farhad Akbari Moqadam Mehdi Mir Mohammad Jafar Aslani

RATIONALE Mustard gas primarily affects the eyes, skin, and particularly the respiratory tract. Tracheobronchomalacia (TBM) and air trapping are often observed in high-resolution computerized tomography (HRCT) scans of the chest of mustard gas-exposed patients. OBJECTIVES To examine the frequency and severity of TBM in a group of Iranian wartime mustard gas-exposed victims, and to investigate...

2010
Hassan Abolghasemi Mohammad H Radfar Mehdi Rambod Parvin Salehi Hossein Ghofrani Mohammad R Soroush Farahnaz Falahaty Yousef Tavakolifar Ali Sadaghianifar Seyyed M Khademolhosseini Zohreh Kavehmanesh Michel Joffres Frederick M Burkle Edward J Mills

BACKGROUND Mustard gas, a known chemical weapon, was used during the Iran-Iraq war of 1980-1988. We aimed to determine if exposure to mustard gas among men was significantly associated with abnormalities and disorders among progenies. METHODS Using a case-control design, we identified all progenies of Sardasht men (exposed group, n = 498), who were born at least nine months after the exposure...

2005
Christine Van Den Berghe Freddy Van Goethem

Page 57 § 1.1.2.: it is mentioned that some materials can cause serious corneal injury without appearing to change opacity or permeability immediately (e.g. mustard gas). Is this a specific observation for mustard gas or are other examples (agents) known which can induce damage without changes in opacity and/or permeability? Injury (cell death) without any change in opacity and/or permeability ...

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