In this paper, persents the definitions of strongly prime ideal, strongly prime N-subgroup, Pseudo-valuation near ring and Pseudo-valuation N-group. Some of their properties have also been proven by theorems. Then it is shown that, if N be near ring with quotient near-field K and P be a strongly prime ideal of near ring N, then is a strongly prime ideal of ‎‎, for any multiplication subset S of...

In this work, we investigate the transfer of some homological properties from a ring $R$ to its amalgamated duplication along some ideal $I$ of $R$ $Rbowtie I$, and then generate new and original families of rings with these properties.

Let $R$ be a ring (not necessarily commutative) with nonzero identity. We define $Gamma(R)$ to be the graph with vertex set $R$ in which two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if there exist unit elements $u,v$ of $R$ such that $x+uyv$ is a unit of $R$. In this paper, basic properties of $Gamma(R)$ are studied. We investigate connectivity and the girth of $Gamma(R)$, where $...

 Let $R=oplus_{nin Bbb N_0}R_n$ be a Noetherian homogeneous ring with local base ring $(R_0,frak{m}_0)$, $M$ and $N$ two finitely generated graded $R$-modules. Let $t$ be the least integer such that $H^t_{R_+}(M,N)$ is not minimax. We prove that $H^j_{frak{m}_0R}(H^t_{R_+}(M,N))$ is Artinian for $j=0,1$. Also, we show that if ${rm cd}(R_{+},M,N)=2$ and $tin Bbb N_0$, then $H^t_{frak{m}_0R}(H^2_...

Let $R$ be a ring and $M$ a right $R$-module. We call $M$, coretractable relative to $overline{Z}(M)$ (for short, $overline{Z}(M)$-coretractable) provided that, for every proper submodule $N$ of $M$ containing $overline{Z}(M)$, there is a nonzero homomorphism $f:dfrac{M}{N}rightarrow M$. We investigate some conditions under which the two concepts coretractable and $overline{Z}(M)$-coretractable...

The structures and properties of [n]sila-acenes (n=2-4) were investigated by density functional theory method. The results of calculations were obtained at B3LYP/6-311G (d,p) level on model species. Energetic criteria suggest that 2-1b (n=2), 3-1b (n=3), and 4-1b (n=4) isomers enjoy stabilization. By frontier orbital analysis, these systems are among the most stable of the family. Also, calcula...

In this paper, we introduce the new notion of n-f-clean rings as a generalization of f-clean rings. Next, we investigate some properties of such rings. We prove that $M_n(R)$ is n-f-clean for any n-f-clean ring R. We also, get a condition under which the denitions of n-cleanness and n-f-cleanness are equivalent.

2,5,10,13-Tetraazatricyclo [12,2,2,26,9] icosa-1(16),6,8,14,17,19-hexene-3,4,11,12-tetraone tetraoxime (1a) and 2,5,11,14-tetraazatricyclo [13,3,1,16,10] icosa-1(19),6,8,10(20),15,17-hexaene-3,4,12,13-tetraonetetraoxime (1b) were obtained from condensation of 1,4- and 1,3-phenylendiamine with dichloroglyoxime, respectively. The reaction of 1,2-phenylendiamine with dich...