نتایج جستجو برای: naïve aids patients

تعداد نتایج: 2143511  

2015
Hylemariam Mihiretie Bineyam Taye Aster Tsegaye

Background. Anemia is one of the most commonly observed hematological abnormalities and an independent prognostic marker of HIV disease. The aim of this study was to determine the magnitude of anemia and associated factors among pediatric HIV/AIDS patients attending Zewditu Memorial Hospital (ZMH) ART Clinic in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted among pediatri...

Journal: :Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care (JIAPAC) 2015

2014
Dominique Costagliola Jean-Marc Lacombe Jade Ghosn Constance Delaugerre Gilles Pialoux Lise Cuzin Odile Launay Amélie Ménard Pierre de Truchis Murielle Mary-Krause Laurence Weiss Jean-François Delfraissy

INTRODUCTION A key objective of combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) is to reach and maintain high CD4 cell counts to provide long-term protection against AIDS-defining opportunistic infections and malignancies, as well as other comorbidities. However, a high proportion of patients present late for care. Our objective was to assess CD4 cell count recovery up to seven years in naïve patients i...

2015
Hylemariam Mihiretie Mengist Bineyam Taye Aster Tsegaye

BACKGROUND Intestinal parasites (IPs) are major concerns in most developing countries where HIV/AIDS cases are concentrated and almost 80% of AIDS patients die of AIDS-related infections. In the absence of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), HIV/AIDS patients in developing countries unfortunately continue to suffer from the consequences of opportunistic and other intestinal parasites....

2010
Marcel Wolbers Abdel Babiker Caroline Sabin Jim Young Maria Dorrucci Geneviève Chêne Cristina Mussini Kholoud Porter Heiner C. Bucher

BACKGROUND CD4 cell count is a strong predictor of the subsequent risk of AIDS or death in HIV-infected patients initiating combination antiretroviral therapy (cART). It is not known whether the rate of CD4 cell decline prior to therapy is related to prognosis and should, therefore, influence the decision on when to initiate cART. METHODS AND FINDINGS We carried out survival analyses of patie...

Background: Infective diseases are one of the most important causes of life quality decrease and death in HIV/AIDS‏ ‏patients. The aim of this study was comparison of viral hepatitis B and C and tuberculosis simultaneous infections Prevalence of positive-HIV patients in incubation and AIDS phases and causes of death in Isfahan Behavioral Consultation Center during ten years (1999 to 200...

Journal: :Infection 2009
A Antinori A Ammassari C Torti P Marconi M Andreoni G Angarano S Bonora A Castagna R Cauda M Clerici A d'Arminio Monforte A De Luca G Di Perri M Galli E Girardi A Gori A Lazzarin S Lo Caputo F Mazzotta F Montella C Mussini C F Perno M Puoti G Rizzardini S Rusconi V Vullo G Carosi

BACKGROUND Individuals with advanced HIV infection naïve to antiretroviral therapy represent a special population of patients frequently encountered in clinical practice. They are at high risk of disease progression and death, and their viroimmunologic response following the initiation of highly active antiretroviral therapy may be more incomplete or slower than that of other patients. Infectio...

Journal: :African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM 2012
G D Hughes T R Puoane B L Clark T L Wondwossen Q Johnson W Folk

Previous studies have reported that majority of antiretroviral (ARV) treatment-naïve patients use traditional medicine (TM). Given that TM use is ubiquitous in South Africa especially for chronic conditions, there is a potential for ARV non-adherence and serious drug interactions among patients with HIV/AIDs who use TM. The motivating factors for TM use in HIV/AIDS patients on ARV and prophylax...

Journal: :Journal of infection in developing countries 2012
Olufunsho Awodele Sunday O Olayemi Joseph A Nwite Titilope A Adeyemo

INTRODUCTION Among opportunistic pathogens associated with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), Mycobacterium tuberculosis is distinguished by its relative virulence and potential for person-to-person transmission. Oxidative stress is associated with TB infection with a high level in patients with HIV-TB co-infection. However, the comparative level of oxidative stress in HIV patients on h...

Journal: :iranian journal of allergy, asthma and immunology 0
monireh mohsenzadegan department of immunology, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. fahimeh fattahi immunology, asthma and allergy research institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. fatemeh fattahi immunology, asthma and allergy research institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran and department of pathology and medical biology, university medical center groningen, university of groningen, groningen, the netherlands. abbas mirshafiey department of immunology, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mohammad reza fazlollahi immunology, asthma and allergy research institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. fariba naderi beni department of immunology, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

chronic  granulomatous  disease (cgd)  is a rare primary immunodeficiency disorder characterized by a greatly increased susceptibility to severe fungal and bacterial infections caused  by  defects  in  nadph   oxidase  of  phagocytic  cells. we  aimed  to  investigate immunophenotype alterations of naïve and memory b cells and b1a cells in peripheral whole blood from iranian patients with cgd. ...

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