grate bar is an industrial part which is used in the indurating furnace of an iron ore pelletizing plant. steel part ofthe grate bars are expected to have high resistance to atmospheric oxidation because of its contact with hot gases(up to 920 °c) during the normal operation of the process. in this study, different samples from several sections ofused grate bars with apparent defects were selec...

Titanium additions are often used for boron factor and primary austenite grain size control in high- ultra-high-strength alloys. Due to the risk of formation coarse TiN during solidification addition titanium is limited respect nitrogen. The nitrides working as non-metallic inclusions formed last front can degrade fatigue properties weldability final product. In presented study three microalloy...

The heat-resistant steel after aluminized was treated by laser shock processing (LSP) with high power Nd:YAG laser, and then was tensile tested at 400 . The effects of the high °C -temperature behavior after LSP were analyzed from residual stress and fracture organization. The results showed that the yield strength and tensile strength of heat-resistant steel after aluminized were improved obvi...

An NbC-Fe composite powder was synthesized from an Nb₂O₅/Fe/C mixture by electrochemical reduction and subsequent carbonization in molten CaCl₂-NaCl. The composite has a core-shell structure, in which NbC acts as the cores distributing in the Fe matrix. A strong bonding between NbC and Fe is benefit from the core-shell structure. The sintering and electrochemical reduction processes were invest...

Microstructures and Charpy impact properties have been examined in two microalloyed steels following heat treatments to simulate weld heat affected zone (HAZ) structures over a range of heat input conditions, characterised by the cooling time from 800 to 500 !C (Dt8/5). The base materials were low carbon structural steel plates microalloyed with vanadium and nitrogen (V–N) and niobium (Nb), res...

Very important property of powder metallurgy parts is ability to join components produced by different manufacturing technologies or dissimilar materials. Properties Nb modified HK30 are highly influenced conditions applied during sintering. Weldability sintered can be improved using favorable sintering conditions. In this regard, effect parameters on fusion weldability presented in paper. Inve...