نتایج جستجو برای: nuclear decay theory

تعداد نتایج: 1070122  

 Cascade dynamics of kaonic nitrogen atom (K-N) in a gaseous target was simulated using a simple model. In this model the radiative transitions, internal Auger, K-electron refilling, nuclear absorption, and kaon decay processes were included. The effect of the K-electron refilling process on some of quantities of cascade dynamics such as X-ray yields, the averaged K-electron shell number, fract...

ژورنال: مجله دندانپزشکی 1994
محمودیان, ژاله , نقوی, , نیکخو, حمید ,

Undoubtedly, Tooth decay is still one of the most significant problems in human communities. Tooth decay is defined as a microbial disease that causes demineralization of hard tissues and degradation of organic components of teeth. Although there are various theories on etiology of dental caries, Miller’s acidogenic theory (1890) and Gottileb’s proteolitic theory (1933) have gained the most cre...

2015
Gabriele Stevanato Joseph T. Hill‐Cousins Pär Håkansson Soumya Singha Roy Lynda J. Brown Richard C. D. Brown Giuseppe Pileio Malcolm H. Levitt

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are supremely important techniques with numerous applications in almost all branches of science. However, until recently, NMR methodology was limited by the time constant T1 for the decay of nuclear spin magnetization through contact with the thermal molecular environment. Long-lived states, which are correlated quantum state...

Journal: :The European Physical Journal A 2022

Recent progress to treat clustering in nuclear systems has an impact different branches of theory. Numerical methods as well many-body theory (Green-function methods) have been worked out describe few-body clusters a environment where medium effects, particular the antisymmetrization wave function (Pauli blocking) are relevance. Nuclear structure (Hoyle – like states), reactions, and consequenc...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2016
Stefano Chesi Li-Ping Yang Daniel Loss

We analyze effects of the hyperfine interaction on electric dipole spin resonance when the amplitude of the quantum-dot motion becomes comparable or larger than the quantum dot's size. Away from the well-known small-drive regime, the important role played by transverse nuclear fluctuations leads to a Gaussian decay with characteristic dependence on drive strength and detuning. A characterizatio...

Journal: :Epj Web of Conferences 2023

Reaction measurements on fission products are being planned at both Argonne National Lab and the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams. These indirect experiments produce specific short-lived nuclei via beta decay, subsequent neutron gamma emission studied. Some initial found a surprising overabundance of emission, which theory has yet to explain. To remedy this, we developing an integrated nuclear d...

Journal: :The European Physical Journal A 2022

Abstract A survey of nuclear structure results obtained along $$\alpha $$ α -decay chains stemming from isotopes element 114, Fl, and 115, Mc, is presented. Measures taken to ensure a reliable hand-over spectroscopy output theory are outlined. Possible links between decay starting 117, Ts, commented on. The e...

2006
John W. Clark Haochen Li H. Li

Advances in statistical learning theory present the opportunity to develop statistical models of quantum many-body systems exhibiting remarkable predictive power. The potential of such “theory-thin” approaches is illustrated with the application of Support Vector Machines (SVMs) to global prediction of nuclear properties as functions of proton and neutron numbers Z and N across the nuclidic cha...

اسلامی‌کلانتری, محمد, دهقان‌نژاد, اکبر, موسوی‌نژاد, سیدمحمد,

Algebraic hyperstructures theory is a natural extension of the classical‎ ‎algebraic structures‎. Because of importance and new viewpoints in this theory, we try to apply this theory to the elementary particle physics and nuclear physics presenting the definitions and the concepts of the algebraic hyperstructures. In this work we intend to use this new branch of mathematics to describe the inte...

2008
A. N. Ivanov

The nuclear K–shell electron–capture (EC) and positron (β) decay constants, λEC and λβ+ of H–like Pr and He–like Pr ions, measured recently in the ESR ion storage ring at GSI, were calculated using standard weak interaction theory. The calculated ratios R = λEC/λβ+ of the decay constants agree with the experimental values within an accuracy better than 3%. The anomalous experimental value of th...

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