A novel algorithm for 2D object orientation and scaling factor estimation, is proposed in this paper. The proposed method is accurate, effective, computationally efficient and fullyautomated. The object orientation is calculated by using object principal axes estimation. The main contribution of the proposed approach is the utilization of a 2D empirical mode like decomposition (EMD-like) as a n...

Workspace awareness as the "... up-to-the-moment understanding of another person’s interaction with a shared workspace" [GuGr 99] involves knowledge on who is working in the workspace, where individuals are working, what they are doing or going to do, how and when they are executing their work, and what their motivation is for doing it (why). Traditional awareness systems use dynamic user behav...

A novel methodology for the calculation, visualisation and analysis of the Reconfigurable Machinery Efficient Workspace (RMEW), based on the twist angles, is presented in this paper. The machinery’s kinematic parameters are used for calculating the workspace, while the efficient workspace is associated with the machinery’s path and includes the endeffector position and orientation. To analyse a...

This paper presents the results of a comprehensive study on the efficiency of planar parallel mechanisms, considering their kinetostatic performance and also, their workspace. This aim is approached upon proceeding single- and multi-objective optimization procedures. Kinetostatic performances of ten different planar parallel mechanisms are analyzed by resorting to a recent index, kinematic sens...

this work intends to deal with the optimal kinematic synthesis problem of tricept parallel manipulator. observing that cuboid workspaces are desirable for most machines, we use the concept of effective inscribed cuboid workspace, which reflects requirements on the workspace shape, volume and quality, simultaneously. the effectiveness of a workspace is characterized by the dexterity of the manip...

The workspace of manipulator can be defined as the operational area of the end effector. Because the moving platform of the parallel manipulator with six degree-of-freedom have six independence degree-offreedoms, it means the workspace has six-dimensional, the six-dimensional workspace is difficult to be directly calculated and unable to do graphic description. For the project of this article-3...

Visuo-haptic augmented reality systems enable users to see and touch digital information that is embedded in the real world. Precise colocation of computer graphics and the haptic stylus is necessary to provide a realistic user experience. PHANToM haptic devices are often used in such systems to provide haptic feedback. They consist of two interlinked joints, whose angles define the position of...

This paper addresses an interval analysis based study that is applied to the design and the comparison of 3-DOF parallel kinematic machines. Two design criteria are used, (i) a regular workspace shape and, (ii) a kinetostatic performance index that needs to be as homogeneous as possible throughout the workspace. The interval analysis based method takes these two criteria into account: on the ba...

Parallel Kinematic Mechanisms (PKM) are interesting alternative designs for machine tools. A design method based on velocity amplification factors analysis is presented in this paper. The comparative study of two simple two-degree-of-freedom PKM dedicated to machining applications is led through this method: the common desired properties are the largest square Cartesian workspace for given kine...

Compared to serial robots, parallel kinematic machines (PKM) offer superior properties. However, modelling and analysis of PKMs are challenging tasks due to their complicated kinematic structure. In this paper we present methods to analyze the workspace of a class of 6 degree-of-freedom (dof) PKMs with constant leg length. These methods apply interval analysis in order to calculate the orientat...