نتایج جستجو برای: oskm

تعداد نتایج: 67  

Journal: :Cell 2016
Alejandro Ocampo Pradeep Reddy Paloma Martinez-Redondo Aida Platero-Luengo Fumiyuki Hatanaka Tomoaki Hishida Mo Li David Lam Masakazu Kurita Ergin Beyret Toshikazu Araoka Eric Vazquez-Ferrer David Donoso Jose Luis Roman Jinna Xu Concepcion Rodriguez Esteban Gabriel Nuñez Estrella Nuñez Delicado Josep M. Campistol Isabel Guillen Pedro Guillen Juan Carlos Izpisua Belmonte

Aging is the major risk factor for many human diseases. In vitro studies have demonstrated that cellular reprogramming to pluripotency reverses cellular age, but alteration of the aging process through reprogramming has not been directly demonstrated in vivo. Here, we report that partial reprogramming by short-term cyclic expression of Oct4, Sox2, Klf4, and c-Myc (OSKM) ameliorates cellular and...

2014
Kai Zhu Jun Li Hao Lai Cheng Yang Changfa Guo Chunsheng Wang

Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have attracted keen interest in regenerative medicine. The generation of iPSCs from somatic cells can be achieved by the delivery of defined transcription factor (Oct4, Sox2, Klf4, and c-Myc[OSKM]). However, most instances of iPSC-generation have been achieved by potentially harmful genome-integrating viral vectors. Here we report the generation of iPSCs f...

اله بخشیان فارسانی, مهدی , امیری, سیده بهشته , خسروی فارسانی, سمیه, عبدیان, نرگس, قاسمی دهکردی, پیام, مردانی, گشتاسب, میرزائیان, امین , نصری, مسعود , هاشم زاده چالشتری, مرتضی, کریمی طاقانکی, علیرضا ,

چکیده: زمینه و هدف: سلول های بنیادی پرتوان القایی Induced pluripotent stem cells= iPSc))، سلول های اولیه و تمایز نیافته ای هستند که قادر به ایجاد تقریباً هر نوع سلولی در بدن می باشند. هدف از پژوهش حاضر تولید و استفاده مؤثر از وکتور لنتی ویروسی TetO-FUW-OSKM جهت انتقال ژن ها به سلول های فیبروبلاست انسانی ((HDFs= Human fibroblast cells و در نهایت ارزیابی عملکرد این وکتور بود. روش بررسی: در این مطا...

Journal: :Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society 2005
Shi Zhong

Clustering data streams has been a new research topic, recently emerged from many real data mining applications, and has attracted a lot of research attention. However, there is little work on clustering high-dimensional streaming text data. This paper combines an efficient online spherical k-means (OSKM) algorithm with an existing scalable clustering strategy to achieve fast and adaptive clust...

2017
Li Guo Golnaz Karoubi Pascal Duchesneau Maria V. Shutova Hoon-Ki Sung Peter Tonge Christine Bear Ian Rogers Andras Nagy Thomas K. Waddell

A suitable source of progenitor cells is required to attenuate disease or affect cure. We present an "interrupted reprogramming" strategy to generate "induced progenitor-like (iPL) cells" using carefully timed expression of induced pluripotent stem cell reprogramming factors (Oct4, Sox2, Klf4, and c-Myc; OSKM) from non-proliferative Club cells. Interrupted reprogramming allowed controlled expan...

Journal: :Cell 2017
Constantinos Chronis Petko Fiziev Bernadett Papp Stefan Butz Giancarlo Bonora Shan Sabri Jason Ernst Kathrin Plath

Oct4, Sox2, Klf4, and cMyc (OSKM) reprogram somatic cells to pluripotency. To gain a mechanistic understanding of their function, we mapped OSKM-binding, stage-specific transcription factors (TFs), and chromatin states in discrete reprogramming stages and performed loss- and gain-of-function experiments. We found that OSK predominantly bind active somatic enhancers early in reprogramming and im...

2017
Ki Mo Kim Deok Rim Heo Joo Young Lee Chang-Seob Seo Sun-Ku Chung

BACKGROUND Sagunja-Tang (SGT-4) is a traditional herbal formula in Korean medicine that is used to treat anti-metabolic syndrome, and has antioxidant activity. In this study, we evaluated the effects of SGT-4 on the formation efficiency of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from human foreskin fibroblasts (HFFs) by four reprogramming transcription factors: Oct4, Sox2, KIf4, and c-Myc (OSKM)...

2017
Guiying Wang Rong Weng Yuanyuan Lan Xudong Guo Qidong Liu Xiaoqin Liu Chenqi Lu Jiuhong Kang

DNA methylation and histone methylation (H3K27me3) have been reported as major barriers to induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) generation using four core transcription factors (Oct4, Sox2, Klf4, and c-Myc, termed OSKM). Here, to illustrate the possibility of deriving iPSCs via demethylation, as well as the exact effects of DNA methylation and histone modification on gene expression regulation,...

2012
Hiroyuki Hirai Nobuko Katoku-Kikyo Peter Karian Meri Firpo Nobuaki Kikyo

A major difficulty of producing induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) has been the low efficiency of reprogramming differentiated cells into pluripotent cells. We previously showed that 5% of mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) were reprogrammed into iPSCs when they were transduced with a fusion gene composed of Oct4 and the transactivation domain of MyoD (called M(3)O), along with Sox2, Klf4 a...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2014
Rob Morris Ignacio Sancho-Martinez Tatyana O Sharpee Juan Carlos Izpisua Belmonte

Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are created by the reprogramming of somatic cells via overexpression of certain transcription factors, such as the originally described Yamanaka factors: Oct4, Sox2, Klf4, and c-Myc (OSKM). Here we discuss recent advancements in iPSC reprogramming and introduce mathematical approaches to help map the landscape between cell states during reprogramming. Our ...

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