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The aim of this study is to compare three mathematical programing models used for sustainable land and farm management. sample the comparison was 219 agricultural holdings participating as beneficiaries measure ‘Modernization holdings’ in Rural Development Plan at Region Central Macedonia Greece. Using crop plan these farms programming calculate optimum solution under different conflicting goal...

The issues of disparities, regional imbalance development and attempt to reducing development disparities among various regions have been attracted considerable attention among researchers, planners and policy makers. In this regard, this study employs a mathematical programing model for budget resources allocation among Iran provinces in order to development disparities reduction among them. I...

In this work “How the technology interacts with the mathematical model and their parametric characteristics” is a fundamental question. Technologies are mutually effective and impressive. These effects are very evident in various fields, especially engineering and management, and its applications in industry, services and economics. Therefore, in the same way as other fields of action and react...

Through the use of application-specific branch-and-bound directives it is possible to find solutions to combinatorial models that would otherwise be difficult or impossible to find by just using generic branch-and-bound techniques within the framework of mathematical programing. Minto is an example of a system which offers the possibility to incorporate userprovided directives (written in C) to...

Welcome to the rst functional programming column! Functional programmers and formal methoders have much to say to each other, and this column is intended to further such communication. Functional programming supports formal methods. A large number of proof systems and other formal methods packages have been implemented in functional languages. ML, the doyen of functional languages, takes its na...

This study assesses the economic and water quality impacts of implementing a dairy pricing policy under Federal Milk Marketing Order system designed to alleviate milk prices plummet occurred at beginning pandemic. Using 12-region, positive mathematical programing model livestock production in Chesapeake Bay watershed, we find that induces significant expansions sectors, generates higher level t...