BACKGROUND The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) has seen an increase in chronic diseases. International evidence suggests that early intervention is the best approach to reduce the burden of chronic disease. However, the limited research available suggests that health care access remains unequal, with rural populations having the poorest access to and utilisation of primary health care centres and...

OBJECTIVES The Republic of Korea reports approximately 35,000 new tuberculosis (TB) patients each year, and the number of HIV-infected individuals is steadily increasing. Public health centers (PHCs) conduct TB diagnosis and treatment for risk groups in communities. This study aimed to identify possible trends and characteristics of HIV infection among suspected TB cases in PHCs. METHODS Stud...

High-quality care during labor, delivery, and the postpartum period is critically important since maternal and child morbidity and mortality are linked to complications that arise during these stages. A nurse mentoring program was implemented in northern Karnataka, India, to improve quality of services at primary health centers (PHCs), the lowest level in the public health system that offers ba...

Absenteeism has been linked to ineffective healthcare delivery in several studies. This research looks at absenteeism Bangladesh's public centers (PHCs), a health system level recognized as vulnerable absenteeism. Front-line workers, administrators, service consumers, and propensity committee chairpersons were interviewed detail participated focus groups. was shown be quite common among employe...

In this paper, we introduce a novel sensor scheme which merges nano-photonics and nano-fluidics on a single platform through the use of free-standing photonic crystals (PhCs). PhCs offer great freedom to manipulate the spatial extent and the spectral characteristics of the electromagnetic fields. Also, nanoholes in PhCs provide a natural platform to transport solutions. By harnessing these nano...

PURPOSE To present the performance indicators for monitoring the cervical cancer screening process conducted in primary health centres (PHCs) and to identify any shortcomings in the implementation of the Organized Cervical Cancer Screening Programme (OCCSP). METHODS This study included 16 PHCs participating in the OCCSP in the Republic of Serbia. The data were analysed from the moment the met...

BACKGROUND Iran started a new public-private partnership model in form of health coopera¬tives which is somehow different from other types of health cooperatives throughout the world. In this study we compared the performance and quality of health services in public health cen¬ters (PHCs) and cooperative health centers (CHCs). METHODS In this comparative study performance quality of two cohor...

This study aimed to identify programmatic vulnerability to STDs/HIV/AIDS in primary health centers (PHCs). This is a descrip - tive and quantitative study carried out in the city of São Paulo. An online survey was applied (FormSUS platform), involving administrators from 442 PHCs in the city, with responses received from 328 of them (74.2%), of which 53.6% were nurses. At - tention was raised i...

The study was intended to find how the Primary Health Centers in the Selected Tribal Districts of Karnataka-India are functioning and to reveal their problems and prospects. Cross-sectional, Observational study was done in a total of 35 PHCs, randomly selected from the three tribal dominant districts of Karnataka (Mysore, Chamaraja Nagar and Kodagu). A total of 35 medical and 50 para-medical st...

One-dimensional photonic crystals (1D PhCs) have a unique ability to control the propagation of light waves, however certain classes 1D oxides remain relatively unexplored for use as PhCs. Specifically, there has not been comparative study three different PhC structures compare influence layer thickness, number, and refractive index on PhCs transmission. Herein, we transfer matrix method (TMM) ...