Background: Distal penile hypospadias is one of the commonest varieties hypospadias. Different techniques have been mentioned in literature. The success rate usually assessed by fistula formation and over all cosmetic appearance functional outcome. Limited Uretheral Mobilization Procedure (LUMP) for distal considered a good technique with almost zero some series. As no new urethral tube constru...

background: laparoscopic gastric plication (lgp) is a technique in the restrictive category of bariatric procedures that reduces the gastric volume. nausea and vomiting are the most common complications after this procedure. the goal of this research is to determine the preventive effective dose of promethazine on postoperative nausea and vomiting after laparascopic gastric placation methods: a...

Objective: The study was planed to see bioavailability and disposition kinetics of amoxicillin in adult rabbits (irrespective of sex) under healthy and induced febrile conditions. Design: Comparative Place and duration of study: Study was conducted at the department of pharmacology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore from January 2003 to July 2003. Methodology: Initially all r...

Background Laparoscopic gastric plication (LGP) is a technique in the restrictive category of bariatric procedures that reduces the gastric volume and increases intragastric pressure. Nausea and vomiting are the most common complications after this procedure. The goal of this research is to compare the combined effect of promethazine/dexamethasone versus Metoclopramide/ dexamethasone on the pre...

normal 0 false false false en-us x-none ar-sa background: the aim of this study is to evaluate the outcome of an innovative, minimally invasive sling technique with autologous tissue in women with concomitant incontinence and anterior vaginal wall prolapse (avwp). materials and methods: fifty-six women with stress urinary incontinence (sui) or mixed urinary incontinence and avwp were randomly a...

1177 The politicization of science may be as old as science itself. Famously, Galileo’s championing of the theory that the Earth revolves around the sun met with staunch political opposition as a perceived challenge to the authority of the Catholic church. In the Soviet Union, Lysenko rejected the widely held chromosomal theory of inheritance in favor of a theory of environmental influences tha...

Objective: To compare the objective and subjective cure rates of suburethral plication versus TVT-O in women with SUI. Methods: This is a randomized comparative trial done at a university hospital. Patients recruited were chosen to have urodynamic evidence of genuine SUI. They were randomized to have either suburethral plication or TVT-O. Patients were assessed preoperatively and postoperativel...

As ‘‘New Public Management’’ enters middle age, scholarly attention has moved to some degree from descriptive mapping and a priori critiques to the analysis of surprises and paradoxes associated with recent and contemporary public service reforms. Some standard analytic lenses for examining such paradoxes, explored here, are the Mertonian tradition of analyzing unintended effects of social inte...