A numerical study is presented of the residual strength of an aircraft fuselage in the presence of multiple site damage (MSD)/muItiple element damage. The analyses were carried out using a software package that was developed to facilitate automated analyses of full-scale fuselage panels with widespread fatigue damage, using a hierarchical approach and elastic-plastic finite element alternating ...

A new algorithm based on the Schwartz-Neumann alternating technique is developed for the solution of elastic-plastic fracture mechanics problems. An analytical solution for an elastic crack, with arbitrary crack-face loading, is used inside an initial stress iterative procedure as an addition to the finite element solution for the uncracked body. Iteration processes of the alternating method an...

An anisotropic model of damage mechanics for ductile fracture incorporating the endochronic theory of plasticity is presented in order to take into account material deterioration during plastic deformation. An alternative form of endochronic (internal time) theory which is actually an elasto-plastic damage theory with isotropicnonlinear kinematic hardening is developed for ease of numerical com...

The resistance of high-angle grain boundaries to cleavage cracking in Fe–3wt.%Si bicrystals is discussed in context of linear elastic fracture mechanics based on an energy method. The grain boundary toughness is determined by the fracture work associated with the plastic shear along the grain boundary and the crack-trapping effect. The influence of the crystallographic misorientation and the si...

The microvoiding in crack-tip plastic zone in a partly exfoliated polyamide 6–silicate nanocomposite is investigated through the experimental measurement of microvoid size distribution and the computer simulation in context of nonlinear fracture mechanics. In order to analyze the effect of silicate content on fracture resistance, the evolution of the collective microvoids induced by the silicat...

The process of cutting is analysed in fracture mechanics terms with a view to quantifying the various parameters involved. The model used is that of orthogonal cutting with a wedge removing a layer of material or chip. The behaviour of the chip is governed by its thickness and for large radii of curvature the chip is elastic and smooth cutting occurs. For smaller thicknesses, there is a transit...

Plain concrete structures such as dams or retaining walls, as well as rock structures such as tunnels, caverns, excavations, and rock slopes, have commonly been designed by elastic-perfectly plastic analysis in which the tensile yield strength of the material is taken as zero. The paper analyzes the safety of this "notension" design in the light of the finiteness of the tensile strength of conc...

in this study, displacement field around v-notches of a poly methyl metha crylate (pmma) specimen with tip cracks will be analyzed using digital image correlation technique. first intensity factor in combination with in-plane rigid body translations and rotation components will be determined by linear least squares fitting of the displacement field data to the corresponding relations among stre...